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2022~2023学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷(满分：130分时间：120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHandmadeCanberraMarketEvent:29/07/2022-31/07/2022TheHandmadeCanberramarketisaneventwhichhappens4timeseachyearanditsellsjewellery,clothes,pettreats,foods,stationery,toys,gardensculpturesandmore!ThelargemarketislocatedintheBudawangPavilion,ConferenceCentreandCoorongPavilionattheEPIC(ExhibitionParkinCanberra).Itgenerallyattractsabout20,000visitorsovertwodays.Itisanenjoyablewaytospendthedayasyouwalkthroughthestalls(摊位)enjoyingthecreativityofthetalented(有才能的)peopleofCanberraandotherpartsofAustralia.Theeventhasfreeparkingandentry(入场)onlycostsyouasmalldonation(捐赠)toalocalorganizationforhelpingtheneedy.Ifyougethungryafteralltheshopping,thereareanumberofdeliciousfoodchoicesintheCoorongPaviliontochoosefrom,aswellasareastositandrestyourfeet.Whenthemarketfirstbeganin2008,theorganizer,JulieNichols,startedwith34stalls—thishasnowincreasedtoover290stallsateachevent.JulieNicholshaswonseveralawards(奖)forbusiness,designandtourismbecauseofthesuccessofthemarket.HandmadeCanberracelebratedits10thbirthdayin2018andithasbeenapopulareventwithlocalsandvisitorseveryyear.Withsomanygoodsinoneplace,theHandmadeCanberramarketisarelaxingwaytohaveaquietshopbyyourselfortowalkaroundwithfriendsandmakeadayofit.Youaresuretogohomewithapiecenotseenanywhereelse.1.Howoftendoesthemarketusuallyopenup?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Threetimesayear.D.Fourtimesayear.2.Whichofthefollowingisfreeforvisitorstothemarket?A.Parkingtheircars.B.Enteringthemarket.C.Learningtomakeobjects.D.Eatingatthefoodtastingarea.3.WhyisJulieNicholsmentionedinthetext?A.Toshowthedevelopmentofthemarket.B.Toexplainthereasonforopeningthemarket.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1C.Tointroducehowthemarketinfluenceslocals’life.D.Totellushowhardthesuccessofthemarketcomes.BParentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson.Suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut,"Joannanoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter."Sheusedtocuddleup(依偎)againstmeonthesofaandtalk,"saidMark."Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisunderstandingwhichtimeiswhich."Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'sontheirmind."Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist,"saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers."Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears,"Rieraexplained."Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast."Parentswhoknowwhat'sgoingonintheirteenagers'livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamental(思想的)break,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.4."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut"suggeststhattheson________.A.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsB.beginstodislikehisparentsC.isalwaysbusywithhisstudyD.doesn'twanttobeignored5.WhatdoestroubleTinaandMark?A.Theirdaughterisn'taslovelyasbefore.B.Theycan'treadtheirdaughter'smindexactly.C.Theydon'tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughter.D.Theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp.6.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"thewallofsilence"inthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotunderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.D.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Parentsshouldn'tbeangrywithteenagers.BParentshavetotalkwithchildrenfacetoface.C.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.CWhensomeoneasksmewhatmygoalsareforthecomingyear,Idon’tusuallyknowhowtoreply.OfcourseI,asmostpeopledo,wanttoseeanimprovementinmygrades.Thisyear,however,I’mhopingforsomethingdifferent.Throughthecourseofmyschoollife,I’vegraduallydevelopedanewunderstandingoftheword学科网（北京）股份有限公司
2“prioritization(优先次序)”.ThefirstthingIwishtogetinSenior1istheabilitytomanagemytimebetter.I’llsurelybecomebusierwiththecomingsemester,andproperorganizationisimportant.Fromschoolclubstoacademiccompetitions,everythingshouldbesetupinawaythatdoesn’tinfluencemyhealth,whichleadsmetomysecondgoal.Mymotherhasalwaystoldmeputmyhealthfirst,sointhefuture,Ihopetobothphysicallyandmentallyhealthy.Apersoncan’tstudywithouthavingtheenergytodoso.Inordertostayenergetic,theymustputtheirhealthfirst,nomatterhowbusytheyare,orhowmuchworktheyhavetocomplete.Andfinally,IhopethatIwon’tbediscouragedbymyfailureandnevergiveuponmydreams.IhopethatI’llhavethecouragetotrynewactivitiesandclubs.Ibelievemyfinalgoalcanapplytoeverystudentaroundtheworld.Weshouldallrespectoneanother’slikesanddislikes,andfocusoneachother’sstrengths,notourweaknesses.Everyoneshouldtrytotakepartinalloflife’sopportunities.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalance,youmustkeepmoving.”Inmycase,it’stheotherwayaround.Inordertokeepmoving,Imustkeepmybalance—thebalancebetweenstudiesandactivities,efficiencyandprocrastination(拖延症),academicsandhealth,passionsanddislikes.Thenewjourneyisgoingtobeahardone,butifIestablishthesegoals,IbelieveIwillmakeitthroughtotheend.8.Duringthisschoolyear,whatdoestheauthorhopestodo?A.Focusonimprovingheroverallgrades.B.Joinasmanyschoolclubsaspossible.C.Learnhowtomanagehertimewell.D.Spendmoretimeonoutdooractivities.9.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstudentsshoulddo?A.Alwaysputtheirstudiesfirst.B.Notbeafraidoffailing.C.Onlydowhatthey'regoodat.D.Makedifferentkindsoffriends.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphmean?A.AstrongfeelingofdislikeB.AstrongfeelingofloveC.AstrongfeelingofangerD.Astrongfeelingofjoy11.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodo?A.Showwhatshelikesabouthighschoollife.B.Stresstheimportanceofhealthtostudents.CShowhowtobalanceourstudiesandactivities.D.Sharehergoalsforthecominghighschoolyear.DListencarefully.Don’tanswertooquickly.Atleast,don’tsay“yes”toosoon.Afriendmightask,“Wanttotakeahike?”Youshouldsay,“Where?”Ifhereplies“TheentireAppalachianTrail(阿巴拉契亚国家步道)”，takewarning.Here’swhy.Thetrailisoneofthelongestmarkedfootpathsintheworld.ItstartsatSpringerMountain,Georgia.Itwinds(蜿蜒)alongthetopofthemountains.Itgoesthrough14states.ItendsatMountKatahdin,Maine.Asthecrow(乌鸦)flies,thisisabout2,200miles.Butwhenwalked,thetrailis2,600miles.Ifyouwalknonstop,ittakesaboutsixmonthstowalkthroughthetrail.MosthikersbeginfromSpringerMountain.TheystartaroundApril1.Thisiswhy.Thesnowhasprobablymelted(融化)inthesouth.Buttheremaystillbesnowinthenorth.BythetimetheyreachMaine,thesnowwillhavebeenlonggone.What’sthechanceofmakingitnonstop?Hereisthedata.About1,500peopletryiteachyear.About300peoplemakeit.Itisagreatchallenge.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
3Carefulplanningisnecessary.Thereareproblemstosolve.Thebiggestoneistheweightonone’sback.Toomanyhikersstartoutwithtoomuch.Wiseonesdon’tcarryfood.Theysendpackagestopostofficesalongtheway.Therearenocampfiresallowed.Somesheltersarenearthepath.Butthetrailiscrowded.Itishardtofindspace.Aperfecttentisnecessary.Anditrainsalot.Greatraingear(用具)isneeded.Itshouldbelight.BentonMacKayefoundedthetrail.Thefirstsectionofthetrailwasopenedin1923.Itiscaredforbyvolunteersineachstate.Doyouplantogo?Readlotsofbooksbypeoplewho’vedoneit.12.WhatistheexampleofthecrowinParagraph2usedtoshow?AThetrail’sview.B.Thetrail’sheight.C.Thetrail’sdanger.D.Thetrail’sdistance.13.WhatcanweknowabouttheAppalachianTrail?A.Onlyaboutonefifthofthehikerssucceedinhikingeveryyear.BMosthikersspendawholeyearhikingthetrail.C.Itgoesthrough14mountainsinall.D.Itisabout2,200mileslong.14.Whatdoestheauthoradvisehikerstodo?A.Carryenoughwaterandfood.B.Wearheavyandwarmclothing.C.Bringenoughmapsandequipment.D.Sendpackagesalongthewayaheadoftime.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AdviceonhikingB.DangersofhikingC.GohikingontheAppalachianTrailD.Introductionofgreatmountains第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMeetNewPeopleEverybodyknowsthatfirstimpressionsareimportant.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtomeetpeople,justfollowthesesteps.●Liveinthemoment.Tomeetnewpeople,thefirstthingyouhavetodoistoenjoythepresentmomentofthenewconversation.Letgoofyourexpectationsandfears.___16___Whenyoumeetanewperson,don’taskyourself,“HowdoIlook?”or“HowdoIsound?”Instead,ask,“Whatwouldthispersonliketotalkabout?”“Whatmatterstothisperson?”●___17___Ifyoukeepupyourconfidence,peoplefeelthatyou’reapersonwhoisworthtalkingto.Youshouldbeconfidentbeforeyouwalkintoaroomwithnewpeopleinitandbuildyourconfidenceastheconversationgoesalong.Justsmile,talkaboutthethingsthatyoulove,andshoweveryonethatyoulovewhoyouare,whereyouare,andwhatyoudo.___18___Standtall,maintaineyecontact,anddon’tfidgetwithyourhandsorlookatthefloor.Whenyouintroduceyourself,speakclearlyandloudlyenoughtobeheard.学科网（北京）股份有限公司
4●Bepositive.___19___Youshouldsmilefromtimetotime.Talkaboutthethingsyoulove,thethingsthatmakeyouhappy,andyourintereststokeeppeopleengaged.Don’ttalkaboutyourlong-standinghatredforacertainperson.___20___Theoccasional“That’ssotrue!”or“Iknowexactlywhatyoumean!”willbefarmorepositive.A.Stayconfident.B.Bodylanguagecanhelpyoustayconfident.C.Don’taskfortheperson’snumberinthemiddleoftheconversation.D.Don’tnodandagreewithwhatthepersonissayingeveryfiveseconds.E.Communicateinafunandcasualway.F.Maintainingapositiveattitudewillmakepeoplewanttotalktoyou.G.Theycanpreventaconversationfromgoingsmoothly.第二部分语言知识及应用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenmylittlesisterInditurnedsix,shestarted____21____myeverymove.ShewouldrepeatwhateverIsaidordid,whichgotmeannoyed.OneafternoonmyfriendMareyaandIweremakingbracelets(手链).“Whatareyoudoing?”Indiasked,____22____downnexttousatthetable.“MayImakeonetoo?”I____23____butMareyasaidyes.Indisqueezed(挤)inso____24____tomethatIcouldhardlyseewhatIwasdoing.Iaskedhertogivememore____25____butshesaidshewastryingtoseemymoveclearly.“Youdon’thavetoseewhatI’mdoing.Youcanmakeyourowndesign!”Itoldherina(n)____26____voice.“Ican!”shesaid.Butshewasstillusing____27____thesamethingasIwasusing.Later,Mareyasuggestedplayingtheguitar.Ididn’twantIndito____28____me,sowewenttothebackyard.____29____tenminuteslater,Inditurnedup,“youarealwaysfollowingme,andI’m_____30_____it!”Assoonasthosewordscameoutofmymouth,IwishedIhadneversaidthem.Indiwassurprisedandhereyesstartedfillingupwith_____31_____.Sheranaway_____32_____Icouldsayanotherword.Idislikedtheshadow(影子)thatdidn’tbelongtome,butIalsofelt_____33_____aboutwhatIsaid.“It’sworthtryingto_____34_____thewayyouseethesituation.Sheactslikeyourshadowbecauseshelooksupto(仰慕)you.”Mareyasaidtome.NowIstillrememberMareya’swordsandfeellessupsetaboutIndi’sbehavior.Anywaysheshouldbetreatedwith_____35_____andkindness.21.A.correctingB.seeingC.copyingD.making22.A.sittingB.writingC.puttingD.looking23.A.askedB.waitedC.acceptedD.refused24.A.closeB.muchC.apartD.well25.A.designsB.freedomC.roomD.opinions学科网（北京）股份有限公司
526.A.nervousB.happyC.excitedD.impatient27.A.exactlyB.finallyC.graduallyD.hardly28.A.supportB.surpriseC.callD.follow29.A.SoB.ButC.OrD.Until30.A.proudofB.tiredofC.gladwithD.sadwith31.A.trustB.livesC.tearsD.joy32.A.ifB.thoughC.sinceD.before33.A.sorryB.positiveC.powerfulD.confused34.A.understandB.changeC.learnD.challenge35.A.sadnessB.humorC.respectD.anger第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Asaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach,sheledtheChina___36___(woman)volleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asaperson,LangPingislovedbyfans___37___homeandabroad.WhentheChineseteam___38___(prepare)forthe2015WorldCup,her___39___(determine)wastested.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthe___40___(good)playershadbeeninjured,___41___theteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.___42___(lose)twoimportantplayerswas___43___bigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.Shehadfaced___44___(difficult)before,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,they___45___(be)worldchampions!Thenin2016,LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.第三部分写作(共两节，满分50分)请将本部分题的答案写在答题卡上第一节词汇，语法与句子(每空1分，满分25分)46.Teachingyoungchildrenisavery______(challenge)job.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.______(obvious),theyarehavingfunattheseaside.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Thefilmstarisscheduled________（arrive）inShanghaiatteno’clock.(所给词的适当形式填空)49.ThelecturethatMr.Chenmadethismorningmadeadeep_____(impress)onthestudents.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.Magellanwasafamoussixteenth-century______(explore).(所给词的适当形式填空)51.Myfatherhasn’tbeenabletoquit______(smoke),butatleasthehascut.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.The______(determine)lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidence.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.Thechildrenwereluckytoescapewithout______(injure).(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Sleephelpsus______(strong)newmemories.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow________（be）oftenacceptable.（所给词的适当形式填空）56.Thechiefeditorofthenewspaperisresponsible______editingthewholenewspaper.(用适当的词填空)57.Let’stalkaboutyoursonnow,______?(用适当的词填空)学科网（北京）股份有限公司
658.Thegirlwastotally______,standingtherein______notknowingwhattodo.(confuse)(所给词的适当形式填空)59.我们因这位著名演员的出色长演而钦佩他。We______thefamousactor______hisexcellentperformance.60.我老师的鼓励让我对未来更加自信。Myteacher’sencouragementmade________________________myfuture.61.能被邀请到这里来作演讲，她感到很荣幸Shefeltgreatly________________________heretogiveaspeech.第二节：(满分25分)62.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友John得知你被一所新的高中学校录取，发来E-mail询问你的情况，请你回复他，内容包括：1.作为高一新生的心情、感受；2.你的高中学习、生活情况；3.询问对方情况。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.开头和结尾的部分已为你写好。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学科网（北京）股份有限公司
