《新疆维吾尔自治区和田地区洛浦县2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中考试英语Word版含答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
2022~2023学年度高三第一学期和田地区洛浦县期中教学情况调研英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷包含选择题和非选择题两部分.考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效.本次考试时间为90分钟,满分值为120分.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号(考试号)用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔将对应的数字标号涂黑.3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案.答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效.第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7–that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:●Noaccountkeepingfees!You’renomillionairesowedon’texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!●Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(储蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.●Convenient!Teenagersarebusy–wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellers(方便柜员机)andtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet.YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!
1●Megamagazineincluded!Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)butitiseasy.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It'sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!1.WhoistheWinnersClubintendedfor? .A.Parents .B.Winners.C.Teenagers.D.Adults.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?A.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.C.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.3.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.C.Toorganizekey-cards.D.Tosetupaclub.BIfachildisplayingsport,theyshouldhavefun.However,Ibelievelearningthatsometimesyouloseisjustasimportant.Thereisaschoolofthoughtthatifchildrenareplayingforfun,theyshouldnotkeepscore,whichseemsabitbackwardstome.Participationisgreat,butlet’salsogivethemagoaltoreach.Sporthaswinnersandlosers,whichisanimportantpartofitsmake-up.Ibelievethegreatestjoyyoucangetfromsportiswhenyouplayhardandproduceawin,whenyouandyourteammatesworktogetherforyourgoal.Iamacompetitiveperson,butIdon’tthinkyou’reevertooyoungtostartlearningthatputtingeffortintosomethingcanresultinreward.I’mnotsayingwinningshouldbethebe-allandend-alloftheexperienceforchildren,butitshouldatleastbeachoice.MichaelJordanoncesaid.“I’vemissedmorethan9,000shotsinmycareer.I’velostalmost300games.Twenty-sixtimesI’vebeentrustedtotakethegamewinningshotandmissed.I’vefailedoverandoveragaininmylife.AndthatiswhyIsucceed.”Withoutlearninghowitfeelstowin,andjustasimportantlyhowitfeelstolose,wewillbringupchildren
2whoexpectlifetobeeasy.LifeisnoteasyandIbelievethesoonerchildrenlearnthat,thebetterofftheyareinthelongrun.But,theredoesneedtobeabalance.Thereareparentswhoalwayswanttoseetheirchildrenwinandwillpunishthemwhentheymakemistakes.Ibelievethekeyistoteachchildrenthattheyshouldgivetheirallinanefforttobevictorious.Itdoesneedtobefunortheywon’tbeinterested,buttheyshouldbegraceful(优雅的)infailure.AustraliantennisplayerNickKyrgiosisanexampleofsomeonewhoappearstohavegonetoofartheotherway,alwaysinthenewsforhisterribleattitudeoncourt.4.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthoragreewith?A.Fewerkidsplaysportnowadays.B.Itisparticipationthatmattersmost.C.Competitivesportisimportantforkids.D.Kidsoftenhaveunrealisticgoalsinsport.5.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbyusingJordan’swords?A.Lifeliesinsport.B.Nothingisimpossible.C.Greathopesmakegreatmen.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.6.Whatwillwinningandlosinginsportteachchildren?A.Thedifficultyoflife.B.Theroleofhardwork.C.Thepowerofteamwork.D.Theneedfordreamingbig.7.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofNickKyrgios?A.Heisnotskilled.B.Heisnotgraceful.C.Hesetsagoodexampleforkids.D.Hepayslittleattentiontosuccess.CHaveyoueverthoughtthatyourlifewillbeperfectifsomethinginyouroutsideworldchanges?Youmaysay,“IwilllivehappilyifIfindmysoulmate.”Youmaysay,“Iftheperfectjobcomesalong,Iwillgetsatisfaction.Myproblemisthatmybossisstupid.”Oryoumaysay,“IfIhaveachild,Iwillknowwhatitisliketobeloved.”Theproblemisthatitisnottheoutsideworldthatpreventsyoufromexperiencingpeace,loveandjoy.Instead,itisyourowninternal(内部的)patternsthatgetinyourway.Toprovethispoint,atmyweekendprograms,Ihadmystudentslookatafloweronmytable.ThenIaskedthemtosharetheirexperiences.Someshowedastateofcompletejoybecausestaringattheflowerremindedthemoftheirweddingoragreattripwiththeirlovers.Otherssaidtheflowermadethemangrybecauseitremindedthemofagiftgivenbyaformerpartnerwhoturnedagainstthem.Somestudentseventoldmethattheflowerremindedthemoftheirbelovedgrandmothers’gardenswithsomesheddingtears(流泪)ofjoyandotherssheddingtearsofsadness.However,theflowerwasstilljustaflower.
3Ourinternalpatternsdecidewhethereachmomentisfilledwithpeace,anger,joy,loveorsadness.Whenyoudon’trealizethatitisyourowninternalstatethatiscreatingyourexperience,youarelikelytoblame(责备)theexternalsituationsinyourlife.Mostpeoplearen’ttaughtthatemotionisachoice.Andtheyaren’ttaughthowtochangethoseloweremotionalpatternssuchasanger,anxiety,sadnessandsoon.Nexttime,whenyoumeetsomethingbad,pleaselookatyourinternalstate.Whenyouacceptthatyouareresponsibleforyourownstate,andfindthecouragetoturninward,youcanstepoutofbeingaslavetowhatshowsupinyourexternalworld.8.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexamplesinParagraph1?A.Toleadtothetopicofthispassage.B.Tocomplainaboutimperfectlife.C.Toshowcommonproblemsinlife.D.Toencouragepeopletochangetheoutsideworld.9.Howdoestheauthorprovehisopinion?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bydoinganexperiment.C.Bytellingarelatedstory.D.Bycomparingotherpeople’sopinions.10.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodointhelastparagraph?A.Tostepoutofnegativeemotions.B.Topayattentiontoourinternalworld.C.Toshareourrealemotionswithothers.D.Tousedifferentmethodstochangebademotions.11.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressthroughthepassage?A.Ourexternalworldmattersalot.B.Ouremotionscanaffectourhealth.C.Ourinternalpatternstrulydecideouremotions.D.Ourexperienceshaveagreatinfluenceonouremotions.DFromairplanestoapartments,mostspacesarenowdesignedwithsound-absorbingmaterialsthathelpdecreasevarioussoundsofeverydaylife.Butmostofthesound-absorbingmaterialsthatcancancelouthumanvoices,trafficnoiseandmusicaremadefromplasticfoams(泡沫)thataren’teasilyrecycledordegraded.Now,researchersreportinginACSSustainableChemistry&Engineeringhavecreatedabiodegradablefilm(薄膜)obtainedfromseaweed,whicheffectivelyabsorbssoundsinthisrange.Controllingandoptimizingthewaysoundmovesthroughoutaroomisthekeytocreatingfunctionalspaces.
4Foamsound-absorbingpanelsareacommonsolution,andtheycomeinavarietyofmaterialsandthicknessestailoredtospecificsoundrequirements.Mostofthesefoams,however,aremadefromatypeofplasticmaterialandotherchemicalsubstancesthatareobtainedfromnaturaloilorpetrol.Toavoidpetrochemicals,researchershaveexploredmorerenewablesourcesandbiodegradablesound-absorbingalternatives.Butmanycurrentoptionsaremadefromplantfibersthatdon’teffectivelydecreasenoisesinthemostusefulrangeofsoundfrequencies,ortheyaretoothickordifficulttoproduce.So,Chindam’steamwantedtodevelopabiodegradablematerialfromaplant,whichwouldbesimpletoproduceandcouldabsorbarangeofsounds.Theteamcreatedfilmsofagar(琼脂),amaterialthatcomesfromseaweed,alongwithotheradditivesdevelopedfromplantsandvariedthethicknessofthefilms.Afterrunningthematerialsthroughabatteryoftests,theresearchersmeasuredhowwellthefilmsreducedsoundacrossarangeoffrequencies.Todothis,theteamcreatedasoundtubeinwhichaspeakerisplacedatoneend,andthetestfilmisfittedovertheotherend.Microphonesinthemiddleofthetubemeasuredtheamountofsoundsentbythespeakerandtheamountofsoundreflectedoffthefilm.Theseexperimentsshowedthatthefilmswithmanysmallholesmadewiththehighestconcentrationsofagarhadthegreatestsound-absorbingqualitiesandperformedsimilarlytotraditionalsound-absorbingfoams.Theresearchersplantoexplorewaystochangetheagarfilmstogivethemotherdesirableproperties,suchasflameresistance,andwillexploreotherbiologicallyobtainedfilmmaterials.12.Whatisthedisadvantageofplasticfoams?A.Theytakeup,toomuchspace.B.Theycannotabsorbsoundseffectively.C.Theycannotmeetspecificsoundrequirements.D.Theyhavedifficultyachievingsustainableuse.13.Whatkindofsound-absorbingmaterialwouldChindam’steamdevelop?A.Oneobtainedeasilyandeffectively.B.Oneproducedtoughlyandtiredly.C.Onedevelopedfrompetrochemicals.D.Onemadefromplantfibers.14.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepurposeoffilmresearch.B.Aseriesoftestsonthenewmaterial.C.Atoolofmeasuringthefilmthickness.D.Thedifficultyofsearchingthenewmaterial.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnEco-friendlySound-absorbingMaterialfromSeaweedB.PlasticFoams:theWorstChoiceofAbsorbingSoundsC.ATubeforMeasuringtheAmountofUnderwaterSoundsD.Seaweed:aBetterSound-absorbingUnderwaterPlant第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
5Whenpeoplelookatmountains,theyoftenfeeladesiretoclimbtothetop.Peoplerealizethegreatrewardsthatmountainswillgivethemiftheyreachthetop.____16____.It’slittlewonder,therefore,thatclimbingmountainsissuchapopularactivity.Casualmountainclimbingisanexcellentformofexercise.Peopleenjoythefreshairandnaturalsceneryontheseclimbs.Astheygethigher,theviewsacrossvalleyplainsandforestsgetlonger.____17____thesehikescanbeexhaustingandeventhefittestpeoplewillbreatheheavierandhavetotakerests.Atthenextlevelofmountainclimbing,peoplerequirehandrails(扶手)togetupthemountain.Thepathisverynarrowortoosteepinsomeplacestowalkup.____18____.climbersmustbephysicallyfitandmaintaingoodconcentration.Whenclimbingqmountainwithanydanger,climbersshouldbewithatleastoneotherperson.____19____.Forexample,inagroupofthreeclimbers,allshouldbeattachedtothesamerope.Theropewillbeneededasasupportwhentherearenorails---orrockstohold.Thebestandmostexperiencedclimbershouldgofirstandmustgoslowwhentheothersfeeluncomfortable.Thetoplevelofmountainclimbingisaveryseriousactivity.Atthisstage,climbersgovertically(垂直地)uparockface.Thisisverydangerousandshouldonlybedonewhentheclimberhasmanyyearsofexperience.Climberswhoclimbthiswayneedironspikes(大钉)tobehammeredintosplitsintherockwall.Attheendoftheironspikes,therearehooksthatcanbeattachedtoropes.____20____.A.Ifyou’reagoodverticalmountainclimberB.EventhoughthepathsmightbeeasytofollowC.SinceclimbingamountainthiswaycanbedangerousD.SafetyismostimportantinanyformofmountainclimbingE.TheyincludeapersonalsenseofachievementandawonderfulviewF.ThethirdlevelofmountainclimbinginvolvesusingropeswithotherclimbersG.Otherhooksarealsoneededtoattachtheclimberstotheropeandtoeachother第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhim.Hehad_____21_____anddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,_____22_____twosweaters,a_____23_____,andaglove.Mark_____24_____downandhelpedhimpickupthe_____25_____.Sincetheyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedcarrypartofthe_____26_____.Astheywalked,Mark_____27_____theboy'snamewasBill,thathelovedvideogames,baseballandhistory,andthathewashavingtroublewithhisother_____28_____.
6TheyarrivedatBill'shomefirstandMarkwasinvitedinforaCoke.Theafternoonpassed_____29_____withafewlaughsandsome______30______smalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They______31______toseeeachotheraroundschoolonceortwice,hadlunchtogether______32______,andthenbothgraduatedfromjuniorhighschool.Theyendedupinthesamehighschoolwheretheyhadbrief______33______overtheyears.Finally,thelongawaited______34______yearcame,andthreeweeksbeforegraduation,BillaskedMarkiftheycouldtalk.Bill______35______himofthedayyearsagowhentheyfirstmet.“Doyouever______36______whyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,Icleanedoutmylocker(储物柜)becauseIdidn'twanttoleavea______37______foranyoneelse.Ihad______38______someofmymother'ssleepingpillsandIwasgoinghometokillmyself.Butafterwespenttimetogethertalkingandlaughing.IrealizedhadIdoneit,Iwouldhave______39______thattimeandsomanyothersthatmightfollow.So,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday.youdidalot______40______.Yousavedmylife.”21.A.ignoredB.marchedC.trippedD.packed22.A.asforB.alongwithC.insteadofD.dueto23.A.baseballB.footballC.basketballD.volleyball24.A.pulledB.cameC.turnedD.bent25.A.toysB.articlesC.instrumentsD.documents26.A.burdenB.luggageC.dutyD.equipment27.A.sawB.suggestedC.discoveredD.guaranteed28.A.friendsB.subjectsC.classmatesD.mistakes29.A.wildlyB.slowlyC.anxiouslyD.pleasantly30.A.sharedB.guidedC.protectedD.organized31.A.stoppedB.provedC.sacrificedD.continued32.A.shortlyB.occasionallyC.temporarilyD.usually33.A.tasksB.quarrelsC.contactsD.conferences34.A.seniorB.juniorC.firstD.second35.A.accusedB.convincedC.remindedD.informed36.A.noticeB.mentionC.admitD.wonder37.A.messB.fortuneC.spaceD.choice38.A.paidoffB.chosenfromC.searchedforD.storedaway39.A.spentB.wastedC.missedD.spared
740.A.betterB.moreC.deeperD.worse第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.EnglandbecameEngland,thelandofEnglish-speakingpeople,atthebeginningoftheMiddleAges.___41___thatithadbeenthehomeofIronAgeTribesknownasCelts,andforatime,partoftheRomanEmpire.Thenbeginninginthe400sAD,tribesfromthenorth,knownastheangles,theSaxons,andtheJutes,___42___(move)in.ThemostfamousleaderofthistimeperiodinEnglandwasAlfredtheGreat.AlfredlivedinWessex,thekingdomoftheWestSaxons,which___43___(locate)inthesouthernpartofEngland.Hewasagoodleader___44___madehiskingdomstronger.Hecreatedasystemofdefenses(防御),___45___(call)burhs,acrossthecountry.Hereorganizedthearmysothathismen___46___havetimetofightandtimetofarm.AlfredseffortsprotectedhispeoplefromtheVikingsandallowedWessextogrow.EventuallytherulersofWessexwouldruleallofEngland.Alfredalsomadeotherimprovements.Hemadelawsforhispeople.Heencouragedlearningandtranslatedseveralimportantbooks___47___hisSaxonlanguage.Thiswas___48___modernpeoplethinkofasthestartofthelanguagewecallEnglishtoday.Twoimportantpiecesofliteraturefromthattimeperiodaretheanglo-SaxonChronicleandBeowulf,both___49___(write)inoldEnglish.OldEnglishlastedthroughmostoftheMiddleAges.MiddleEnglishcameinduringthelateMiddleagesandmodernenglishbeganaboutthetimeoftherenaissance.EnglandandEnglishgottheirnames,notfromtheSaxons,butfromoneoftheothertribes,andAngles.TheoriginalnameofEnglandmusthavebeen____50____likeAngle-land(onlyinoldEnglishofcourse).第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
8注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently,oneofmyfriendshavesentmeashortmessage,saythattruefriendsareonesoulintwobodies.Itmovesmeverymuchandmakesmethinkhowtruefriendshipis.Nowadays,thewordfriendshiphasbeenusedveryoftenthatithaslostitsmeaning.Somejokinglyputitthatfriendsaremadetobetakenadvantage.Inmyopinion,truefriendshipdoesn’tmeanthatwhenyouneedyourfriends’help,you’lltreatthemfordinner.Truefriendshipisthecommunicationoftheheartsandunderstandofthefriends’souls.Truefriendskeepyouinthemind,nomatterwheretheyare.Onceyouhavefoundsuchtruefriends,dotreasurehim.Withfriendship,lifeproveshappilyandharmonious.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.除夕之际,全国多地禁止燃放烟花爆竹。虽然有明文规定,但除夕之夜爆竹烟花燃放依旧如故。对于该不该禁止燃放烟花爆竹,民众主要存在两种看法。请以“Fireworks–tobeforbiddenornot”为题写一篇英语短文,并表达自己的观点。注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9参考答案1.C 2.A 3.A4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B8.A 9.B 10.B 11.C12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A16.E 17.B 18.C 19.F 20.G21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B41.Before 42.moved 43.waslocated 44.who 45.called 46.could 47.into 48.what 49.written 50.something51.第一处:have→has第二处:say→saying第三处:how→what第四处:very→so第五处:advantage后加of第六处:for→to第七处:understand→understanding第八处:the去掉第九处:him→them第十处:happily→happy52.Fireworks-tobeforbiddenornotWhentheSpringFestivalof2016wasaroundthecorner,bansonfireworksfrequentlycameout.Somecitizensthinkitnecessarytoforbidsettingofffireworks.Foronething,fireworksworsenairpollutionandgiverisetosmog.Foranother,theyoftenbringaboutfires,andevencausegreatlossofpropertyinadditiontosevereinjuriesanddeaths.However,thosewhoareopposedtobanningfireworksthinkittheChinesetraditiontosetofffireworks.Itisawayofaddingtoatmosphereofhappiness.Besides,fireworksarenotsetoffeveryday,soitisabsolutelynotthemajorsourceofenvironmentalproblem.Personallyspeaking,Ithinkitagoodideatobanfireworksforthesakeofsafety.Anyway,wehavemany
10otherwaysofcelebratingtheNewYearsuchashavingparties.Aboveall,forbiddingfireworksmaywellletcitizenshaveapeacefulNewYear’sEve.
此文档下载收益归作者所有