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专题08过去分词备战2023高考英语考试易错题（新高考专用）（原卷版）一易错题类型【易错题01】过去分词作定语1.(2022全国乙卷)Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha__66_（share）futureformankind,"hesaid.2.(2022全国甲卷)InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation 43(bold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.【易错题02】过去分词作状语1.（2022-2023河南加印一高周测卷）Therehavebeenadramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,________(cause)largelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.2.You’veprobablyheardthatmostCanadianswantgovernmentstodomoreonclimate.That’swhattwo-thirdsofthepublictellpollsterswhen________(ask).【易错题03】过去分词作补语（2021新高考I卷）Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus_____________（astonish）.【易错题03】过去分词作表语1.WhiteCaneSafetyDayisanobservancecelebratedonOctober14ofeachyearsince1964.ItisadayoftheWhiteCane,atoolthatallowsthevisuallyimpaired(障碍)peopletotravelindependentlyandget_______(identify)easily.2.（2021新课标II卷）Iwasso________(excite)whenhewrotebacktome.二举一反三1.In1985，urbanmenandwomeninmorethanthreequartersofthecountries_________(study)hadhigherBMIsthanmenandwomeninruralareas.2.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes__________(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.3.Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoidlookingdirectlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel_________(challenge).4.Withanote__________(attach)tothegiftinsidethepackage,itexpressedTom’sbestwishestome.5.________（compare)withmostbiopic(传记片)productionsthattendtodocumentthewholelifeofthe
1featuredindividual,thisseriesfocusesspecificallyontheindividuals'mostshiningmoments.1.Recently,shewasabletoreturnagalahtoitsowner,twoyearsafterithadgonemissing.“Ifwecan'tfindtheirownersafteroneortwoyears,weputthemupforadoption,reluctantlyinmostcases,becausewegetvery________(attach)tothem,”Ms.Johnsaid.“Icrywhentheygo.”2.ThenNinarunsacrossaselfhelpbook,30ThingsILoveAboutMyself,________(write)byRadhikaSanghani.3.Foods________(intend)foroldpeopleandchildrenshouldbesoft,tasty,smallandlight.三易错题通关1.Thegameofweiqicandatebackto4000yearsago.Therearementionsofasimilargame________(call)yìmadebyConfuciusandMenciusbutitisnotcertainthatitisthesamegame.2.Theearliest________(preserve)recipesformakingLudatebacktoQiminYaoshu,anancientChineseagriculturaltextwritteninthe5thcentury.3．_________(give)someadvicebyafamousmusician,theyoungsingerwasnotworriedabouthisperformanceanymore.4.________(find)onaDutchbeachsuggeststhatourextincthumanrelatives,knownasNeanderthals,wereclevererthanpreviouslythought.5.Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelarge__________(compare)toyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulation6.EarthDay,__________(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.7.Ordinarysoap,_________（use）correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.8._________(move)bythepeacefulmusic,hedecidedtostudyclassicalmusicinuniversity.9.Itcomesfrom“wikiwiki”,aHawaiianwordfor“quick”.TwoAmericans,JimmyWalesandLarrySanger,createdWikipediain2001.Itisnowthefifth-most_________(visit)websiteontheInternet.10.Therisingdemand,________(combine)withreducedhabitat,hascausedanalarmingincreaseinthenumberofplantandanimalspeciesusedformedicinalpurposesatriskformanyyears.11.DuringtheTangDynasty,around850A．D．,anenterprisingalchemistcreatedamixture,whichhadnoobviouseffectsonlengtheninglife,butdidexplodewithaflashandabangwhen________(expose)toanopenflame.12.Oneofherworksfeatures20people________(dress)intraditionalcostumeswithmusicalinstrumentsinhand,singinganddancinginagrapegarden.13.AccordingtotheFAO,over155millionpeopleexperiencedseriousfoodinsecurityin2020,thehighestnumberinthepastfiveyears.Thiswascausedbyconflict,extremeweathereventsandeconomicshocks________(relate)toCOVID-19.
211.Itisestimatedthatbytheendofthisyear,thenumberofpeopleusinghanfuproductsinChinawillreach6.89million,withtotalsales________(expect)toreach10.16billionyuan.15.Inrecentyears,“MadeinChina”hasincreasinglybeenrecognizedastherepresentationofChineseculture________(offer)byhomegrownChinesebrands,orsimply“China-Chic.”16.Thathasn’tstoppedpeoplefromsigningupandblastingoff.NASA’sApolloprogramhadendedbutprivatecompaniesarereadyingtheirownspaceprograms.Acompany________(name)SpaceXishopingtolandcivilianastronautsonMars.Maybeyou’llbeamemberofthem.Don’tforgettobringyourdog.17.Itfoundthat,againstthecommonly________(see)“notmorethan3percentrule”oftranslatedliterature'spresenceintheEnglishlanguagebookmarkets,thenumberfor2018was5.63percentinBritainandthetotalannualsaleswasworth$27.1million.18．Eatingsoilcanproducemoreeffectiveresults________(compare)toeatingslimmingpills,claimedresearchersfromanAustralianuniversity.19．Youcouldbuysecondhandclothing,too,asausefulwaytoextendthelifespan(寿命)ofitemsalready________(create).20．Itwasestimatedthataround1.2milliontonsofartificialsnowwereproducedforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics________(hold)inFebruarythisyear.21．Insteadofrelaxingevenings_____________(spend)withfriends,LeonardopreferredstudyingLatinbyhimself.22.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworks________(write)byChineseinancienttimes.23.．Withenoughhumor________(throw)inforgoodmeasure,thenewly-publishednovelisnotjustallserious.24.．_________ (fill)withanger,youtendtosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.25．______(influence)byChineseculture,manycapitalcitiesintheworldhaveChinatowns.26._______（use）withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.27._______(absorb)intheromanticmelody,thetalentedpianistlosttrackoftime.28.Watchoutforyoursillybehavior.Don'tyouseeacamera________(position)inanunnoticeablecorner?29.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying______(connect).30.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained_______________（stick）abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.31.Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget________(promote),Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.32.ThehairdressershowedmeabookwithsomanydiversehairstylesthatIgot_______(confuse)anddidn'tknowwhichonetochoose.33.IliketogetupearlysothatIcangetplentyofwork___(do)beforelunch．34.Shewastoonervoustospeakwithsomanyeyes______(fix)onher.35.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar_________（wash）.36.Withherattention________(fix)onthebook,thegirlsattherequietly.37.Theadobedwellings(土坯房) (build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers. 38.Astudyoftravelers (conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10
3destinationsintheworld. 29.Thesurveyshowsthatroughlythree-quartersofthe86treespecies________(survey)haveshiftedtheirpopulationcenterswestwardsince1980.30.Thereport,whichwaspublishedinTheLancetin2019,wasbasedonresearchdonewithstudents________(age)11to17in146differentcountries.
