1、1.access (to)同义替换：entryaccess 原始涵义：n. (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解We have free access to the library’s scientific literature. 我们有免费使用图书馆科学文献的机会。真题重现：“Knowledge is power”may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the mostcritical requirement of all people. “知识就是力量”可能是最有哲理的一句谚
2、语了，获取信息则可能是人类需具备的最必要的条件。 (1995 阅读)2.of one’s own accord 自愿地，主 动地同义替换：without being asked; willingly; freelyaccord 原始涵义：n. 一致, 符合 They came to an accord that profits should be shared equally.他们达成协议, 收益由大家均分。vt. 给予, 赠予，授予（权力、地位、某种待遇） We accorded the boy due praise.我们给了孩子适当的表扬。vi. 符合, 一
3、致 Most of my classmates accord in that opinion.我们班大多数同学都是那个意见。造句：The next day he spoke to her of his own accord, and his manner wassomewhat changed.第二天他主动和她说话了，而且态度有所改变 in accord with 与…一致同义替换：in accordance with造句：Most people are in accord with their desire for peace.在渴望和平这一点上, 大多数人都
4、是一致的。 with one accord 一致地同义替换：with everybody agreeing造句：They praised Tom with one accord.他们异口同声地表扬汤姆。3.on one’s own account 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益同义替换：for one’s own interestAccount 原始涵义：n. 账, 账户 The sum of money has been transferred into my account.那笔钱已转到我账上。vi. 说明原因(或理由)，提出理由；是…的原因；做出说明
5、(或解释)，解释(for) His illness accounts forhis absence.他因为生病, 所以才缺席。vt. 以为，认为，把…看做，把…视作 We all account him a qualified teacher.我们都认为他是一名合格的教师。造句：Everything he does is on his own account.他做的每件事都为自己的利益打算。take…into account 把...考虑进去同义替换：considerAccount 原始涵义：见单词 12。造句：Our strategy must take in
6、to account the possibility that our guesses are wrong.在制定战略方针时，我们必须考虑到我们的猜测有可能是错误的。14. give sb. an account of 说明，解释 (理由)同义替换：explain造句：In describing an object we can give an account of its shape, size, color and function.描写一个静物时应说明物体的外形、大小、色彩以及功能。15. account for解释，说明同义替换：give an expl
7、anation or reason for真题重现：What might account for this strange phenomenon? 造成这一奇怪现象的可能原因是什么?(2007阅读)造句：Lack of money accounts for her discontinuing her studies.缺钱是她辍学的原因。16. on account of 由于,因为.同义替换：because of造句：The drilling was delayed on account of the bad weather.由于天气不好，训练推迟了。17. o
