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1、1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守。Shewillabidebyherpromise2.beabsentfrom….缺席,不在Hewasabsentfromthemeeting.3.absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded) 心不在焉Myabsenceofmindirritatedhim.4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近:beengrossedin;b
2、elostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredonThehumourofitisnottobeabsorbedinahurry5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解Hisaccesstofortunewasbarred.7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutacc
3、ident(=safely)安全地,8.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地Wegavegenerouslyofourownaccord.9.inaccordwith与…一致 outofone’saccordwith同….不一致10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地Theteacherspraisedhimwithoneaccord.11.inaccorda
4、ncewith(=inagreementwith) 依照,根据+与…一致Iaminaccordancewithhiminthismatter12.onone’sownaccountHediditonhisownaccount,notforanyoneelse.1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.1
5、3.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去Takenoaccountofmeanymore.14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor) 解释,说明.He'llhavetoaccountforwhereeverycentgoes16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.Thewalldeclinedslightlyonaccountoftheeart
6、hquake.17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)Onnoaccountshouldwecutdowntheoutturn.18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof, beusedto)习惯于.Hewasaccustomedtocommand,not
7、toentreat20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉Areyouacquaintedwiththerulesofchess21.acton奉行,按照…行动Thismedicineactsontheheart;actas扮演; act for代理Sheactsformeinthematter.22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto) 使自己适应于Oneshouldadaptones
8、elftothechangedconditions.23.adaptAforB(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)adaptanoveltothestage(=dramatizeanovel)24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外InadditiontoFren