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2021-2022学年第二学期初三练习卷英语2022.5第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)听对话回答问题听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whichsignarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?ABC()2.Whichplacedoesthegirlwishtovisit?ABC()3.WhatdoesTomsave?ABC()4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantowatch?ABC()5.Whatisthetwospeakers'teacherlike?A.Patient.B.Impatient.C.Strict.()6.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Tochooseapropercolor.B.Tobuyanewhouse.C.Tointroducehimself.()7.Whendidtheconcertbegin?A.At8:20.B.At7:30.C.At7:15.()8.Whydidn'tthewomanacceptthejob?A.Becauseshelivedfarawayfromthecompany.B.Becauseshewantedtospendmoretimewithherfamily.C.Becauseshethoughtthepaywastoolowtosupportthefamily.()9.HowdoestheboyfeelaboutthenextMathsexam?A.Worried.B.Stressed.C.Confident.()10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
1A.TheyshouldwaitforJohn.B.Theyshouldstaythereforallnight.C.Theyshouldstartthemeetingrightnow.B.听下面3段对话或短文。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每段对话或短文读两遍)听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。()11.WhowillcomebackfromHongKong?A.Amy.B.Daniel.C.Simon.()12.WhatwillAmydotonight?A.Gosinging.B.Writeareport.C.Meetafriend.听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。FavouriteTVProgrammesDavid21:45—ChinaSportsHeloves13andhewantstolearnaboutthisyear’sChinaOpen.Mother21:50—14Shewantstoknowwhat'shappeningaroundtheworld.Father15—ProblemsHelikeswatchingchatshowsandfindsthemfun.()13.A.footballB.tabletennisC.tennis()14.A.NewsNowB.Today'sNewsC.WorldNews()15.A.21:55B.22:00C.22:05听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。()16.Wheredoestheoldwomanlive?A.SheliveswithJackinatallbuildingonBeijingRoad.B.ShelivesaloneinatallbuildingonBeijingRoad.C.Shelivesinahousenearamiddleschool.()17.Whichfloordoestheoldwomanliveon?A.The12thfloor.B.The10thfloor.C.Thesecondfloor.()18.Whohasacat?A.Jack.B.Kitty.C.Mary.()19.Whendidtherobberytakeplace?A.LastThursdayevening.B.Yesterdayevening.C.LastTuesdayevening.()20.Whathappenedtotherobberatlast?A.Hewascaughtbythepolice.B.HewascaughtbyJack.C.Hegotawaysuccessfully.第二部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Whyishonestteacherlikehersupportedbyfewstudents?Asoa;soBsuchan;suchCsuchan;soDsoa;such22.Hehadanaccidentyesterday.Luckily,hewasnotbadlyhurt,buthiscarisrepairnow.A.beyondB.overC.againstD.with23.---Morning,Spencer!Orangejuiceorcoffee?---Coffee,please.Anicecupofcoffeecangetmeandreadytostartmyday.A.realB.freshC.busyD.blue24.---IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.---Well,.Youshouldactrightnow.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside
225.Hisfatherbelievedhissonhisfriend.Hethoughtthatbothwerelying.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso26.—Couldyoutellme?—Foraweek.A.howsoonhewillcomebackB.howsoonwillhecomebackC.howlongIcankeepthebookD.howlongcanIkeepthebook27.—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising,becausecomputergamestoomuchofhistime.A.takeoutB.takeawayC.takeoffD.takeup28.—Yourelderbrotherlookssoyoung,Daniel.—Hehasworkedfortwoyearsandstillheforastudentsometimes.A.mistakesB.mistookC.ismistakenD.wasmistaken29.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes.Infact,IthereforthreeyearsbutnowIworkinSuzhou.A.havestudiedB.studiedC.wouldstudyD.wasstudying30.---!Theflooriscompletelywet.---Thankyou.Iwillbecareful.A.WelldoneB.HowterribleC.CongratulationsD.Watchout第三部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I'veneverthoughtthatamoneyraisercouldhavehadsuchahugeinfluenceonmylife.Backin5thgrade,ourschoolannouncedamoneyraiserandeachclasswouldgetaboxtofillitupwithsmall31.Tomakemyclasstocometothefirstplaceinthemoneyraiser,Itooktwofifty-dollarbills32toschoolandputthemintothebox.Twoweekslater,myparentsaskedmeaboutthemoney.Theysaidtheyhaddiscoveredthetruthandweren’t33,butImustdosomethingtomakeupforit.Mydadhadtheperfectideainmind.Theday34Christmas,hetookmetoSt.John'sHospiceinnorthPhiladelphia,andexplainedtomethatweweregoingtobeworkinginthekitchenforseveralhours,makingmealswithpotatoesandchickenforthe300-40035menthatcameineachday.Asthelunchbegan.IthoughtIcouldwaitforthisbyplayingwithmynewtoys.Butasthemealtimewenton.Ifoundthesemenwereoverjoyedatthe36foodtheywerereceiving,whichIcouldn'tbelieve.Iconsidereditafairlycommonwintermeal.Themen'sfaceslitupwiththefoodtheyweregiven.Irealizedhowpoorsomepeopleinthisworldactuallyare.Ihadalwaysheardaboutgivingtothepoor;butIneverfully37ituntilthatday.ItwasenlighteningtoseehowthankfultheywereforsomethingIthoughtwas38.IlearnedthatIdidn'treallyneedallthegoodandexpensivethingsIhopedfor.Onthedrivehome,mydad39McDonald'sforlunchandIanswerednoatonce.IknewthatIdidn'tneedit.ThatdayIcametoknowhowgoodthefeelingistohelppeoplewhoarereallyinneed.InowreturntoStJohn’sHospiceeveryyear,tryingtomakea40.ThisiswhyIambecomingadoctor,thinkingthatinthefutureIwillchangepeople'slivesinawayjustlikemyfatherdidonthatDecember26th.31.A.changeB.cardsC.clothD.books32.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.seriouslyD.carefully33.A.angryB.happyC.worriedD.calm
334.A.fromB.afterC.beforeD.over35.A.elderlyB.hungryC.disabledD.homeless36.A.fastB.healthyC.tastyD.simple37.A.supportedB.acceptedC.understoodD.imagined38.A.cheapB.funnyC.uselessD.silly39.A.cookedB.insistedC.suggestedD.required40.A.planB.recordC.decisionD.difference第四部分阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyouhaveproblemsdescribingpeople,don'tworry!We'llusepopularfilmcharacters(角色)tohelpyoulearnsomeusefulwords.NaiveMeaning:Ifsomeoneisnaive,theyhavelittleexperienceandbelievegoodthingswillalwayshappen.Example:InthefilmEI,Buddyisanaivepersonwhogrowsupwithelves(精灵).Oneday,hegoestoNewYorkCitybutfindsthingsverydifferentthere.Director:DavidBerenbaumLoyalMeaning:Ifyou'reloyal,youalwaysgivesupporttoapersonoragroupandhelpthemandacthonestly.Example:InthefilmToyStory,Woodyisloyaltohisfriendsandowner,Andy.HestayswithAndy,evenwhenAndygrowsupandgoestocollege.Director:JohnLasseterDemandingMeaning:Ifsomeoneisdemanding,theyarenoteasilysatisfiedorpleased.Example:InthefilmTheDevilWearsPrada,Mirandaisverydemanding.Shealwaysworksveryhard,andexpectsotherstodothesame.Director:DavidFrankelTalentedMeaning:Ifyou'retalented,youhaveanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell.Example:InthefilmMcFarland,USA,coachWhitenoticessometalentedrunnersinhisPEclass.Heformsacross-countrygroupthatracesagainstotherschools.Director:NikiCaro41.Whichwordisusedtodescribeapersonwithanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell?A.Naive.B.Loyal.C.Demanding.D.Talented.42.Whoalwaysgivessupporttofriendsaccordingtothefilms?A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.DavidFrankel.D.NikiCaro.43.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sport.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Language.BOnewet,rainyAprilafternoonMissO'Shay,theprincipal,sentforNancyLeetostopbyherofficeasschoolclosed.Pupilswithoutumbrellasorraincoatscrowdedindoorwayshopingto
4makeithomebetweenshowers.Outsidetheskiesweregrey.NancyLee'sthoughtsweresuddenlygrey,too.Shedidnotthinkshehaddoneanythingwrong,yetthattight(紧的)littleknotcameinherthroatjustthesameasshecamenearMissO'Shay'sdoor.Perhapsshehadbangedherlockertoooftenandtoohard.PerhapsthenoteinFrenchshehadwrittentoSalliehalfwayacrossthestudyhalljustforfunhadnevergottoSalliebutintoMissO'Shay'shandsinstead.SheknockedonMissO'Shay'sdoor.Thatfamiliarlysolidandcompetentvoicesaid,"Comein."MissO'Shayhadawayofmakingyoufeelwelcome,evenifyoucametobepunished."Sitdown,NancyLeeJohnson,"saidMissO'Shay."Ihavesomethingtotellyou."NancyLeesatdown.“ButImustaskyoutopromisenottotellanyoneyet."“Iwon't,MissO'Shay,"NancyLeesaid,wonderingwhatonearththeprincipalhadtosaytoher.“Youareabouttograduate,"MissO'Shaysaid.“Andweshallmissyou.Youhavebeenanexcellentstudent,Nancy,andyouwillnotbewithouthonors(荣誉)ontheseniorlist,asIamsureyouknow."Atthatpointtherewasalightknockonthedoor.MissO'Shaycalledout,“Comein,"andMissDietrichentered.“MayIbepartofthis,too?"sheasked,tallandsmiling.“Ofcourse,"MissO'Shaysaid.“IwasjusttellingNancyLeewhatwethoughtofher.ButIhadn'tgotaroundtogivingherthenews.Perhaps,MissDietrich,you'dliketotellheryourself."MissDietrichwasalwaysdirect.“NancyLee,"shesaid,“yourpicturehaswontheArtistClubscholarship."Thebrowngirl'seyeswidened,herheartjumped,thenherthroattightenedagain.Shetriedtosmile,butinsteadtearscametohereyes.“DearNancyLee,"MissO'Shaysaid,“wearesohappyforyou."TheelderlywhitewomantookherhandandshookitwarmlywhileMissDietrichsmiledwithpride.NancyLeemusthavedancedallthewayhome.Sheneverrememberedquitehowshegottherethroughtherain.Shehopedshehadbeencalm.Butcertainlyshehadn'tstoppedtotellanybodyhersecretontheway.Raindrops,smiles,andtearsmingledonherbrownface.Shehopedhermotherhadn'tyetgothomeandthatthehousewasempty.41.HowdidNancyfeelonherwaytoMissO'Shay'soffice?A.Scared.B.Excited.C.Uncertain.D.Confident.42.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutNancy?A.ShewasMissDietrich'sbeststudent.B.Shewouldnevertellanyonehersecret.C.ShewasoftenpunishedbyMissDietrich.D.Shewouldgivehermotherabigsurprise.43.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?A.NewStar.B.TheGirl.C.AYoungArtist.D.TheNews.CHistorically,mostcarshaverunongasoline(汽油),butthatmaychangeinthefuture:carscanalsorunonotherliquidfuels(液体燃料)andelectricity.Gasolineisfromoil.Theenergyingasolinecomesfromhydrocarbons(碳氢化合物)Gasolineprovidesgreatpowerforcars.However,itcausesenvironmentalproblems,likeairpollutionandtemperaturerise.Sogasolinecan'tbethebestfuel.Anotherchoiceiselectricity.Electricitycarscanbeasefficient(效能好的)ascarsusing
5gasoline,Andtheyproducelesspollution.Butelectriccarsthemselvesaremoreexpensive.Goodnewsisthatthecosthasbeenlowerandtherearemoreandmoreplacesforthecarstogetelectricityeversince2010.Theotherchoicesareotherliquidfuels.Manyofthesecanbestoredinthesameplacesasgasoline,andusedinthesamecars.Theycanalsobefriendlytotheenvironment.OnewaytomakesuchfuelsistogetCO2fromtheairandputitinwater.Throughchemicalreaction,hydrocarbonscanbecreated.However,thesefuelstakeupmorespace.Anotherwayistomakesuchfuelsfromplantswhichtakeincarbonfromtheair.Thesefuelsaregreenerinuse.Butnotallofthemcanbeasefficientasgasoline.Forafueltobethebest,peoplehavetobeabletoaffordit.Unluckily,almosteverygreentechnologyismoreexpensivethanthatofusinggasoline.Governmentsandcarproducersaredoingeverythingtheycartocutdownthecosts.Intheend,thebestfuelwillbebothaffordableforcarusersandgreenforourplanet.41.Gasolineprovidescarswith.A,greatpowerB.freshairC.cleanwaterD.enoughspace42.AccordingtoParagraph3,wecaninferthatelectriccars.A,producelesspollutionA.willbecomemoreandmoreexpensiveB.willbecomemorepopularC.aremoreefficientthanthoseusinggasoline43.Whichoneisthestructureofthispassage?44.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowDoWeProtectOurPlanet?B.WhatAretheFuels'Differences?C.WhatIstheBestFuelforCars?D.HowDoWeMakeFuelsforCars?第五部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Mostpeopledon'thaveinterestinrainforests.(51)Secondly,theyseemdarkanddangerous.Therearesnakesanddangerousplantseverywhere.However,JeffCorwinisdifferentfrommostpeople.Hehasbeeninterestedinrainforestssincehewasachild.Rainforestsproducemuchoftheairwebreatheeveryday.(52)Sincethen,hehashadonegoal,totellpeopletheimportanceofrainforests.Besides,heismostinterestedinthespecialanimalslivingthere.(53)Manyoftheanimalstherecannotliveanywhereelse.Therainforestsare
6importanttotheseanimals,andtheseanimalsareimportanttotherainforests,too.Theyaregoodfortheforests,aseachoneplaysaroleinkeepingtherainforestshealthy.Rainforestsaredisappearingveryquickly.(54)Theplantsandanimalsthatusedtoliveintheseforestseitherdieormustfindanewforestastheirhome.Thegoodnewsisthattherearealotofpeoplewhowanttosaverainforests.Thebadnewsisthatsavingrainforestsisnotgoingtobeeasy.Itwilltaketheeffortsofmanypeopleworkingtogether.A.Jefflearnedthisfactwhenhewasinprimaryschool.B.Firstofall,theyseemsofarawayfromus.C.Jeffhasjoinedaclubwhichhelpspeopletoprotectanimals.D.Peoplearecuttingdownrainforestsforthefollowingreasons.E.Jeffwantstohelppeopleunderstandthevaluableinformation.F.Everyyearalargeareaofrainforestiscutdownanddestroyed.G.Rainforestsarehometohalfoftheanimalgroupsintheworld.(55)Hehasstartedclubsforyoungpeople.Theclubsteachwaystohelpprotectrainforests.Jeffbelieveseducationisthebestwaytoprotectrainforests.Whenpeoplelearnmoreaboutrainforests,theywilltrytohelpsavethem.第六部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。56.Sheisapopularwriter,although(个人)Ifindherbooksquiteboring.57.Herideaissocreativethatitiswellworth(考虑)58.What(建议)didthewriteroffertotheparents?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?59.Itis(设想)thatthecasehappenedlastFridaynight.60.Theknifebelongstothe(凶手)accordingtothepolice’sreport.61.Heisoneofthe(空前的)greatestChinesesingersandactors.62.DidtheaccidentinPakistanhappenbychanceoron?63.─Tomdoesabetterjobthanothers.─Yes.Itisbecausehealwaysworkstohigh.64.---AreyougoingtotheUSAforyoursummervocation?----Ihaven'tmadeayet.It'sreallyhardformyfamilytoreachanagreement.65.Herexperiencemeantabigaoverothercompetitorsinthejobinterview..第七部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。Henryis66.Americanbusinessman.Oneday,whenhewassailing(航行)onaboatnearSanFrancisco,hewascarriedoutintotheseabyastrongwind.67.(luck),hewasdiscoveredandpickedupbyaLondon-bound(开往伦敦的)ship.Sohe68.(land)inLondonbyaccident.Lonelyand69.(hunger),hewalkedonthestreetsofthecity.Unexpectedly,hewas70.(call)intoabighouse.Theretworich71.(brother),OliverandRoderick,gavehimaletterandtold72.(he)nottoopenituntiltwoo'clockoftheday.Henrydidn'tknowitwasamillion-pound(百万英镑)banknote.Heleftthebighouseandwentintoacheaprestauranttogetsomethingtoeat.Everyonewasimpoliteandimpatienttohim.Why?73.hewasinrags(衣衫褴褛)andlookeddirty.Then,74.everyone'ssurprise,hehandedtheowneramillion-poundbanknotetopayforthemeal.Onseeingthenote,allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamefriendlyandtriedtheirbesttomake
7Henryfeel75(please).Don'tyouthinkit'sthemostunbelievablestoryintheworld?第八部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)76.冬季奥运村提供了如此高水平的服务,运动员们对此高度评价。TheWinterOlympicGamesVillagetheathletes.77.这种类型的机器大体上已经满足了每个人的需求。,thistypeofmachine.78.一个目击证人向警察报告,他当时正在流血并且呼吸急促。Awitnessthatheatthattime.79.她的丈夫,虽中等身高,但却是很多青少年的偶像。Althoughherhusband,heismanyteenagers’hero.80.令我吃惊的是,他在半个小时内成功地记住了这些生词。,heinrememberingthenewwordswithinhalfanhour.第九部分阅读表达(共3小题;81题1分,82题1分,83题3分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Longtimeagotherelivedaman.Hebelievedthathecouldreadthefutureinthestars.Hecalledhimselfanastrologer(占星家)andspenthistimeatnightlookingatthesky.Hewasalwaysbusyworryingaboutfutureandvillagersoftencametohim,hopingtoknowwhattheirfuturewillbelike.Oneeveninghewaswalkingalongtheopenroadoutsidethevillage.Hiseyeswerewatchingthestars.Helostinthoughtsaboutthefuture.Ashewaslookingatthestars,hekeptwalkingwithoutlookingdown.Suddenly,hefellintoawell.Therewasnotmuchwaterinthewell,buthebecameallwet.Hetriedtoclimbout,buthecouldn’t.Hestartedshoutingforhelpandsoonthevillagerscame.Astheypulledhimoutofthewell,oneofthemsaid,“Youtrytoreadthefutureinthestars,andyetyoufailtoseewhatisatyourfeet!Thismayteachyoutopaymoreattentiontowhatisrightinfrontofyou,andletthefutureistakencareofbyitself.”81.Whydidthevillagersoftencometotheman?82.Whathappenedtothemanwhilehewaswatchingthestarsoneevening?83.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?第十部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)真善美是每个时代都会倡导的主题。真善美是每个时代会倡导的主题。一个充满爱心的人无论走到哪里,都会像火光一样温暖和照亮他/她周围的世界!假如你是李明,你们学校正在举办主题为“付出即是收获”的征文活动,请你联系自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章投稿。要求:1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。2.100词左右。标题和文章开头已给出,不计入总数。GivingisReceivingI’mastudentfromGreenMiddleSchool.MynameisLiMing