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高考英语听力语法组合练-日本推出世界首辆双模车听力填空Japanrecentlyunveiledtheworld’sfirstDual-ModeVehicle(DMV),acontraptionthatrunsbothonroads,likeabus,andonrails,likeatrain.The1bus-trainhybridwasunveiledlastmonth,inthetownofKaiyo,inJapan’sTokushimaPrefecture.Themini-bus-likecontraptiondidn’twinanyoneoverwithits2,butitdefinitelymadeanimpressionintermsofpracticality.Itrunswith3rubbertiresontheroad,butwhenitneedstoswitchtotrainmode,apairofmetalwheelsdropdownfromthevehicle’sunderbelly.Thefronttiresareliftedoffofthetrack,whiletherearwheelsstaydowntopropelthevehicle.Switchingbetweenroadandtrainmodestakesonlyabout15seconds.Thevehiclehasbeenintheworksforoveradecade,andauthoritiesinTokushimahopethatitwillnotonly4thelivesoflocalsbutalso5touristscurioustoseethedual-modevehiclesinperson.Thedual-modevehicles,whichcomeinavarietyofcolors,arediesel-powered,cancarryupto21passengersandrunataspeedof60km/hintrainmode,andupto100km/hasabus.双语新闻日本近日推出了世界第一辆“双模车”，这种车既可以像公共汽车一样在马路上行驶，也可以像火车一样在铁轨上行驶。这种巴士火车“二合一”的独特交通工具上个月在日本德岛县海阳镇亮相。它的外观不太讨人喜欢，类似于小巴车，但是在实用性方面绝对让人印象深刻。在马路上行驶时，它使用正常的轮胎，但是如果需要切换成火车模式，底盘上就会降下一对金属轮，并收起前轮胎，使其离开轨道，后轮胎则会保持在原来的位置来驱动车辆前进。在马路和铁轨两种模式之间切换仅需要15秒。双模车的研制过程长达十余年，德岛县政府希望它不但能改善当地人的生活，还能吸引好奇的游客亲自来看看这辆双模车。这种双模车是由柴油驱动的，最多能搭载21名乘客，有多种颜色。开启火车模式后时速为60千米，开启巴士模式后时速为100千米。Japanrecentlyunveiledtheworld’sfirstDual-ModeVehicle(DMV),acontraptionthatrunsbothonroads,likeabus,andonrails,likeatrain.Theunique
1bus-trainhybridwasunveiledlastmonth,inthetownofKaiyo,inJapan’sTokushimaPrefecture.Themini-bus-likecontraptiondidn’twinanyoneoverwithitslooks,butitdefinitelymadeanimpressionintermsofpracticality.Itrunswithnormalrubbertiresontheroad,butwhenitneedstoswitchtotrainmode,apairofmetalwheelsdropdownfromthevehicle’sunderbelly.Thefronttiresareliftedoffofthetrack,whiletherearwheelsstaydowntopropelthevehicle.Switchingbetweenroadandtrainmodestakesonlyabout15seconds.Thevehiclehasbeenintheworksforoveradecade,andauthoritiesinTokushimahopethatitwillnotonlyimprovethelivesoflocalsbutalsoattracttouristscurioustoseethedual-modevehiclesinperson.Thedual-modevehicles,whichcomeinavarietyofcolors,arediesel-powered,cancarryupto21passengersandrunataspeedof60km/hintrainmode,andupto100km/hasabus.【词汇积累】1.unveilv.（首次）推出，介绍，展示2.contraptionn.奇异的机械，奇特的装置3.hybridadj.混合动力的4.winsb.over赢得……的支持，把……争取过来，说服5.definitelyadv.确切地，肯定地6.practicalityn.可行性，适用性7.switchv.交换，转换8.underbellyn.下腹部9.rearadj.后面的，后部的10.inperson亲身，亲自11.dieseln.柴油语法填空Japanrecentlyunveiledtheworld’s1(one)Dual-ModeVehicle(DMV),acontraptionthatrunsbothonroads,likeabus,andonrails,likeatrain.Theuniquebus-trainhybrid2
2(unveil)lastmonth,inthetownofKaiyo,inJapan’sTokushimaPrefecture.Themini-bus-likecontraptiondidn’twinanyoneoverwithitslooks,butitdefinitelymadean3(impress)intermsofpracticality.Itrunswithnormalrubbertiresontheroad,butwhenitneedstoswitchtotrainmode,apairofmetalwheelsdropdownfromthevehicle’sunderbelly.Thefronttiresareliftedoffofthetrack,whiletherearwheelsstaydowntopropelthevehicle.Switchingbetweenroad4trainmodestakesonlyabout15seconds.Thevehiclehasbeenintheworksforoveradecade,andauthoritiesinTokushimahopethatitwillnotonlyimprovethelivesoflocalsbutalsoattracttouristscurioustoseethedual-modevehiclesinperson.Thedual-modevehicles,whichcomeina5(various)ofcolors,arediesel-powered,cancarryupto21passengersandrunataspeedof60km/hintrainmode,andupto100km/hasabus.【参考答案】听力填空1.unique2.looks3.normal4.improve5.attract语法填空1.first2.wasunveiled3.impression4.and5.variety
