冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit 5 测试

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Unit5测试限时:60分钟　满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.Mysisterhasaninterest________garbage-sorting.Shehassearchedoutmuchinformationaboutit.A.withB.inC.forD.at2.Weshould________thefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.A.valueB.changeC.makeD.win3.Heisveryrichbutthatdayhebought________biketosavemoneyforthepoorchildren.A.anexpensiveB.amoreexpensiveC.thecheaperD.thecheapest4.Yourpictureis________hers.I’mafraidyoucopied(抄袭)hers.A.differentfromB.similartoC.goodforD.notthesameas5.Mygrandma________theChina’sWomen’sVolleyballTeamandwatchesalmostalltheirmatchesonTV.A.iscrazyaboutB.isgoodforC.isstrictwithD.isfamousfor6.—Doesthestorehavegoodfame?—Yes,thepricesherearealwaysveryfair.Theownerjustwantstomakea(an)________living.A.honestB.healthyC.relaxingD.exciting7.Thebagwasverygood,andshe________30percentdownforit.A.paidB.costC.boughtD.spent8.ItisamazingthatMr.Gao________sailingacrosstheworldbyhimselfwithinabout130days.A.hassucceedinB.succeededin

1C.issuccessfulforD.issuccessfulto9.—Whatwereyouandyourfatherdoingat7:00yesterdayevening?—Iwasdoingmyhomework________myfatherwasreadingnewspapers.A.whenB.assoonasC.whileD.whether10.—Canyoutellme________forthesummervacation?—Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?A.whatIshoulddoB.whatshouldIdoC.whenIshoulddoD.whenshouldIdo二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Doyouknowwhat“payingitforward”means?It’snotpayingforsomethingbeforeyoubuyit.“Payingitforward”istodosomethingniceforanotherpersonforno________11.Thenthatpersondoessomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Youmaythinkthisdoesn’tseemlikemuch.Butthisniceactcanspread(传播)quite________12.OnedayinDecember2015,awomanwasbuyingamealatMcDonald’sinFlorida,theUS.Shealso________13amealforthepersonstandinginlinebehindher.Thatpersondidthesamething,andthenextpersondidit,________14.Soon,250peoplehaddoneanotherpersontheactof________15!Butyou________16spendmoneytopayitforward.Thereareexamplesofpayingitforwardeverydaylikevolunteering,givingfoodto________17ordoingsomethingniceforsomeonearoundyou.Tryitoutfor________18.Allyouhavetodoistolookfor________19thingsthatyoucoulddotomakesomeonehappy.Then,askthemtodothreekindthingsforsomeoneelse.Andwhensomeonedoessomethingniceforyou,don’t________20todothesame!11.A.spaceB.actionC.reasonD.chance12.A.fastB.slowlyC.hardlyD.nearly13.A.madeB.boughtC.broughtD.sold14.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.never15.A.madnessB.happinessC.sadnessD.kindness

216.A.wouldliketoB.aresupposedtoC.don’tneedtoD.aren’tableto17.A.therichB.thehomelessC.themissingD.theold18.A.myselfB.yourselfC.itselfD.herself19.A.smallB.awfulC.strangeD.different20.A.agreeB.rememberC.decideD.forget三、(荣德原创)阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)Mostteenagersdislikereadingnewspapers.Afterall,mostnewspapersarenotforteens.Youngpeopledon’tunderstandthe“hard”languageinthem.Theycan’tfocusforlongenoughtoreadthroughafull-pagearticle.Theyalsobelievethereisnothinginterestinginthesepapers.Newspapersmightnotbethemostsuitablereadingmaterials(材料)forteenagers.However,asateenager,Ibelievewecanstillbenefit(获益)fromreadingthem.Andsomenewspapershavebeentryingtochangetoattractyoungerreaders.InsomenewspapersIhavebeenrecentlyreading,therearesummaries(总结)ofthenewsthatpeopleshouldknowabout.Ithinktheyareveryuseful.Itisgoodforteenagerstoknowthelatesthappeningsaroundtheworld.Manynewspaperarticlesaretoolongforus.Thesesummariescanletusknowaboutthekeypointsofthemostimportantnews.Theymayalsoattractustotrytoreadthewholenewsstory.Manyofusthinknewspapersareallaboutbusinessandpolitics.That’snotalwaysright.Manynewspapersarenotasboringasyoumightthink.Onceyougobeyondthosefirstcoupleofpages,youcanfindarticlesaboutbasketball,dance,paintingandevenpopstars.Manynewspapersarejustlikethemagazinesthatweenjoyreading.Somealsousuallyhaveasectionwithcomicsandgameslikecrosswords.Asyou“roam(闲逛)around”inanewspaper,youmayseearticlesaboutyourhobbies.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attract”meaninEnglish?A.make...interestedB.give...upC.remind...ofD.get...lost

322.Whoisthepassagemainlyfor?A.Students.B.Youngreaders.C.Oldpeople.D.Parents.23.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofreadingnewspapers?A.Hard.B.Easy.C.Boring.D.Useful.24.Thesummaries(总结)inthenewspapers________.A.arenothinginterestingB.helpusknowaboutthekeypointsC.areaboutbasketball,danceandpaintingD.arehardtounderstand25.WhichofthefollowingisRight?A.Fewnewspapersarenotforteens.B.Newspapersareallaboutbusinessandpolitics.C.Nowmanynewspapersarelikemagazines.D.Wecanneverseearticlesaboutourhobbiesinthenewspapers.四、任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)WhenIwasfifteenyearsold,Ibecameveryinterestedinshopping.Afterbeingjustabuyerforawhile,Iwantedtosellsomething.IhadmanythingsthatInolongerneededathome.Iknewwiththehelpofmyfather,Icouldmakemoney.FormonthsandmonthsIenjoyedmyselfbysellingthingsonmydad’sbankaccount.OnJuly18th,2015,Imademyownaccountandbegantostartmyownbusiness.ThingsweregoinggreatandthenIrealizedthatsellingthingsaroundthehousewasn’tenoughforme.SoIdecidedtoincreasemybusiness.Iwentaroundtotheyardsaleandboughtthingsatlowpricesandsoldthemathigherpricestomakemoney.LastOctober,Iwenttoayardsale.Aladyhadmanynicethingstosell.Iwentuptoherandhadatalkwithher.Fromherwords,Iknewshewasjoblessandneededmoneytofeedherfamily.IthoughtIcoulddoitbetterandmorequicklyforher.SoIdecidedtohelpherout.Shelookedatmeforawhileandthensaidyes.AfterthatItookawaysomeofherthingsandoverthenextmonthImade$1,500forher!WhenIgaveherthemoney,shebrokedownintotearsthankfully.

4Ihaveneverfeltsopleasedtohelpsomeoneinmylife.Iknowthatevenonesmallactofkindnesscouldmakeadifference.26题完成句子;27~28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下第三段的主题句;30题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。26.Ibegantostartmyownbusinesson___________________.27.Whendidthewriterbecomeinterestedinshopping?_________________________________________________________________28.Howmuchdidthewritermakeforthejoblesswoman?_________________________________________________________________29._________________________________________________________________30._________________________________________________________________五、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)Everymorning,kidsfromahighschoolareworkinghard.Theyare________31(make)andsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeeshop.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmake________32(hundred)ofdollarsaday.ThesehighschoolstudentsusethespaceintheOaklandairport.Itis________33(usual)verycrowded(拥挤的).Manypeoplewhofly________34otherplacesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomer(顾客)________35(think)thatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasedbutsomeare________36(happy).Thestudentsmake$6.10________37hour.Theyalsogetschoolcredits(学分)whiletheylearn________38torunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittakessometime________39(learn).Theyhavetolearntoheatmilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillsandsometimes________40(mistake)aremade.六、基础写作(30分)A)连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)41.money,do,by,you,yourself,make_________________________________________________________________?

542.how,did,for,you,much,pay,it_________________________________________________________________?43.his,out,he,all,sold,cookies,of_________________________________________________________________.44.an,important,create,ad,how,it,to,is_________________________________________________________________!45.surprised,find,I’m,pen,to,my_________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(20分)今年“五·四”青年节。你校举行了一次为贫困学生募捐的活动。假如你参加了这次活动,请你根据下面表格的提示写一篇英语短文,介绍这次活动的情况。活动时间5月4日上午活动地点学校操场活动目的帮助贫困学生筹到物资各种学习用品(如书本……)数千元钱你的感想……(不少于2点)写作要求:1.短文内容必须包含所给要点,并适当发挥;2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范;3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名;4.词数100词左右。参考词汇:playground操场;meaningful有意义的_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6参考答案一、1.B2.A点拨:句意为“我们应该珍惜我们过去几年中建立的友谊”。“友谊”只能与“珍惜”搭配。故选A。3.D4.B5.A6.A点拨:honest诚实的;healthy健康的;relaxing令人放松的;exciting令人激动的。由答语前句“Yes,thepricesherearealwaysveryfair.”可知,店主人是个讲诚信的人。故选A。7.A8.B9.C10.A点拨:由前面的“Canyoutellme”可知,空格处是一个宾语从句,宾语从句中需用陈述语气,即“主语在前,谓语动词在后”,可排除B、D项。由答语“Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?”可知,上句问的是“暑期做什么事”。故选A。二、11.C点拨:联系上下文“为别人做点好事”可推断出,无需回报,fornoreason意为“毫无理由”。故选C。12.A点拨:fast快地;slowly慢地;hardly几乎不;nearly将近。联系下文的例子:很快250个人为另一个人做了好事,故可推知,这种行为会传得很快,故选A。13.B14.A15.D点拨:madness疯狂;happiness高兴;sadness难过;kindness善良。联系上文可知,payingitforward就是把爱传递出去,这是一种善举。故选D。16.C点拨:wouldliketo想;aresupposedto应该;don’tneedto不需要;aren’tableto不能。根据下文中的volunteering等可推知,无需花钱,故选C。17.B点拨:therich富人;thehomeless无家可归的人;themissing失踪的人;theold老年人。根据上文中的givingfood可推断出,应该是给无家可归的人分发食物,故选B。18.B19.A点拨:small小的;awful极坏的;strange奇怪的,陌生的;different不同的。联系下文的“thingsthatyoucoulddo”“力所能及的事情”可推断出是小事,

7故选A。20.D三、21.A点拨:词义猜测题。根据文中“Newspapersmightnotbethemostsuitablereadingmaterials(材料)forteenagers.”及“Andsomenewspapershavebeentryingtochange...”可知一些报纸努力地做出改变是为了吸引年轻读者。故选A。22.B23.D点拨:推理判断题。根据文中“However,asateenager,Ibelievewecanstillbenefit(获益)fromreadingthem.”可知作者认为读报纸是有用的,故选D。24.B25.C四、26.July18th,201527.Attheageof15./15yearsold.28.$1,500.29.LastOctober,Iwenttoayardsale.30.我知道在父亲的帮助下,我能挣到钱。五、31.making32.hundreds33.usually34.to35.thinks36.unhappy37.an38.how39.tolearn40.mistakes六、A)41.Doyoumakemoneybyyourself42.Howmuchdidyoupayforit43.Hesoldoutofallhiscookies44.Howimportantitistocreateanad45.I’msurprisedtofindmypenB)范文:Inthemorning,wehadanactivityontheplaygroundinordertohelpthepoorstudentsonMay4th.①Wecollectedallkindsofthingsforthem,suchas②somenewbooks,dictionaries,clothesandschoolbags.Theylikebooksanddictionariesverymuch.Besidesthese③,wealsocollectedthousandsofyuan.Wecanusethemoneytohelpthepoorstudentsbuysomenecessaryfood.Certainly④,itcanhelpmorestudentsgobacktoschoolandcontinuetheirschoollife.

8Ithinkthisactivityisverymeaningful.Itcanhelpthepoorstudentsgetthethingsthattheywant.Moreimportantly,itisimportanttobekind.Ihopemorepeoplecanjoinusinhelpingthem.点评:写作方法为“总—分—总”三步法。第一步,开篇点题:总述募捐活动的原因,如①句子Inthemorning,wehadanactivityontheplaygroundinordertohelpthepoorstudentsonMay4th.第二步,具体内容:分述募捐情况。(如第二段)第三步,表达感受:总体号召大家积极参与募捐活动。(如最后一段)添彩点:通过题目要求可以看出,本文使用的时态是一般过去时和一般现在时。这篇短文使用了大量的过去时态的句子,为文章增色不少。文章中适当运用了情态动词can增强了读者的责任感。②③④让文章有了次序,行文流畅,连接紧密。同时文中使用了一些固定的短语:kindsof、thousandsof、gobackto,增强了文章的感染力。