2022年内蒙古通辽市中考英语真题

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2022年内蒙古通辽市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共12页,8道大题,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。2.根据网上阅卷需要,本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答,答在本试卷上的答案无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。听力部分（共30分）一、听句子,选择图片。（每小题1分,共5分）第一节听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。（每个句子读一遍）二、听句子、对话和短文。（每小题1分,共15分）学科网（北京）股份有限公司

1第二节听句子,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。（每个句子读两遍）6.A.It'sfine.B.It'sMonday.C.It'sApril12th.7.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.It'shardtosay.8.A.Don'tbeshy.B.Don'tmentionit.C.Don'tsaythat.9.A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.That'sagoodidea.10.A.Youarekidding.B.Theyareverynice.C.Sorry,Iwon'twearitagain.第三节听对话,从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.12.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?A.At5:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:20.听下面一段对话,回答第13至15小题。13.WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?A.Forvisitingfriends.B.Foratrip.C.Onbusiness.14.Whywasthefactoryclosed?A.Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.B.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.C.Becauseitcausedairpollution.15.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?A.Amodernfactory.B.Aprimaryschool.C.Anewfarm.第四节听短文,根据所给问题选择最佳选项。（短文读两遍）16.WhatwasthematterwithDavid?A.Hehadnohands.B.Hewasblind.C.Hewasdeaf.17.HowdidDavid'smotherteachhimabouttheworld?A.Bysendinghimtoaschool.B.Bytakinghimontrips.C.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.18.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?A.Attheageof7.B.Attheageof8.C.Attheageof10.19.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?A.Heachievedhisdream.B.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.C.Healwaysdependedonhismother.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.B.It'snecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.C.Weshouldn'tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.三、听短文,填表格。（每小题2分,共10分）第五节听短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空一词。（短文读两遍）学科网（北京）股份有限公司

2ANewOlympicSport-BreakingBreakingwill___21___inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.___22___ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.Itbecame___23___amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome___24___interestedintheOlympics.Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.ConditionsItmustbecompetitiveanditrequires___25___笔试部分（共90分）四、完形填空（完成26～35小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn'thavetoomanydifficulties__26__moneyforthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel__27__ofme.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I__28__nearlyhalfofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofillingsalessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmylearning.Everyday,Iwondered__29__thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims（目标）shouldbeabit__30__andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown__31,__soIwenttostudyafterwork.Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware（软件）house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnologicalworld,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto__32__thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublicmeetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand__33__endedupjoiningabigcompany.TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery__34__.Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney-fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto__35__thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.26.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting27.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative28.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused29.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which30.A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later31.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education32.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown33.A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily34.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful35.A.learnB.showC.shareD.require五、阅读理解（完成36～50小题,每小题2分,共30分）学科网（北京）股份有限公司

3阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AHerearethreekindsofformsofChineseart.Calligraphy（书法）TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharactersoneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick（墨）andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe＂FourTreasuresoftheStudy".It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsinordertolearncalligraphy.PoetryItwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiareconsideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.OperaChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.It'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.36._____arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy".A.Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstoneB.Apen,paper,inkstickandinkstoneC.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkboxD.Abrush,paper,inkstickandinkstone37.HowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.38.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduringA.theTangDynastyB.theSongDynastyD.theYuanDynastyC.theQingDynasty39.What'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?A.Poetry.B.Opera.C.Calligraphy.D.Painting.40.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat____.A.EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschoolB.calligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworldC.ShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChinaD.ifyouwanttoleancalligraphy,youmustlearnthe"FourTreasuresoftheStudy"BIprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadmadetheroadsslippery（湿滑的）.Goingupamountainroad,IhadtoslowdownasIroundedasharp,snowycurve（转弯处）.ThatwaswhenIsawastrongandhandsomemaledeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoafullstopandforafewsecondswejustlookedat学科网（北京）股份有限公司

4eachother.Hiseyesseemedwiseandcalm.Finally,henoddedhisheadatme.Inoddedinreturnandwavedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedandranacrosstheroad,upthehill,andbackintothewoods.IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Wehardlygettoenjoywhateachdaybringsus.Wouldn'titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavored.Momentsaremeanttobevalued.Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoynotflownthroughatacrazyspeed.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunrisefilltheworldwithlight.Takethetimetosmile,laughandsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoliveyourlifewithloveanddelightinallthemiracleseachdaybringsyou.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbemuchbetterandmorebeautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourwayhome.41.Whydoesthewriterliketogoslowlyinthemountains?A.Becausethereismuchsnow.B.Becausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.C.Becausetheroadisdangerous.D.Becausethereisamaledeer.42.WhatmightthewriterregretmostifhedrovetoofastinthemountainsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Missingthebeautifulsceneryofthemountains.B.Missingthechanceofspendingtimewithanimals.C.MissingthechanceofenjoyinganearlyMarchsnowinthemountains.D.Missingthechanceofhavingmagicalcommunicationwithadeer.43.Howdidthewriterfeelaftermeetingthedeer?A.Upset.B.Thankful.C.Worried.D.Lucky.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"savored"meaninChinese?A.积极B.创造C.品味D.勇敢45.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.EnjoyLifeB.LoveNatureC.ProtectAnimalsD.DriveSlowlyCHometotheyearlyWorldInternetConference（WIC）,Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina'sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.Wuzhen'sPeople'sParkwasbuiltinthe1950s.Butthistraditionalparkisnowacenterwiththelatesttechnologies.Poweredbytechnologiesincluding5G,AIandAR,23interactivedisplayshavebeensetupinthepark.AnAlassistantisplacedatthepark'sentrance.Fromtheweatherforecasttothepriceofmeatandvegetables,itprovidesdaily-lifeinformationforthelocalpeople.学科网（北京）股份有限公司

5SquaredancingispopularinChina.Abigscreenhasbeenputupinthepark'ssquare,anddancerscanlearnroutines（路线）fromthescreenoruseitasamusicplayer.UsingAR,dancerscanseethemselvesthroughthespecialcamera,makingthescreena"mirror".Therubbishcansherearesmart,too.Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.Thevirtual（虚拟的）zoointheparkisthechildren’sfavorite.Byusingthepark’sapptoscan（扫描）thearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.Theparkisnotjustacollectionoftechnologiesputtogetherfornoreason.Alltheservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople'sactualneeds,whichshoweduswhat"technology+"couldbelikeinthefuture.46.WhatisWuzhenfamousforaccordingtothetext?A.AR.B.Awatertown.C.Technologies.D.ThePeople'sPark.47.WhatwillyoufirstseewhenyougotoWuzhen'sPeople'sPark?A.ARcameras.B.Abigscreen.C.Smartrubbishcans.D.AnAIassistant.48.Whatwilltherubbishcandowhensomethingmovesnear?①Itopens.②Itscanspeople.③Itsortstherubbish.④Ittellspeoplewhichcantodrop.⑤Itputstherubbishpeoplethrowintherightcanbyitself.A.①③⑤B.①③④C.②④⑤D.②③④49.Whydochildrenlikethevirtualzoointhepark?A.Becausetheycanusethepark'sapp.B.BecausetheycanseetheanimalsonTV.C.Becausetheycanplaymobilephonesfreely.D.Becausetheycanseemanykindsofvirtualanimalsthere.50.Whatmayourfuturelifebelikeaccordingtothetext?A.Thetechnologieswillservepeoplebetter.B.Peoplecangoanywherebycarforfree.C.AlltheAlassistantswillbehereandthere.D.Allthepeoplemustlearntechnologies.六、读写综合（完成51～60小题,每小题2分,共20分）ADNAisthewhole"map"ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes"inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.学科网（北京）股份有限公司

6In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst"word"thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell（细胞）tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwedonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word"means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words"andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.根据短文内容,请用完整句子回答下列问题。51.Whydowelooklikeourparents?__________________________________52.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?__________________________________53.Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore"words"intheDNAmap?__________________________________54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?__________________________________55.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?__________________________________B阅读短文,根据语篇意义填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词。Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthesedays__56__beenverydifferent.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbia,thisdayison__57__secondSundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak（溜）intotheirmother’sbedroomandtieherfeetwithribbonsothatshecan'tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother'sDay!Whatwillyoupay__58__getaway?”Thenthemothergivesthempresentssothatthekids“free"her.InChina,theysaythatbabiesareoneyearoldwhentheyareborn.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysonNoeYear'sDaybecausethat'swhentheygrowayear__59__Actualbirthdaysareusuallycelebratedwithabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe"birthdayboy"or"birthdaygirl"shouldilltheirmouthwiths__60__longnoodlesastheycanandtheneatthem.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.七、完成句子（完成61～65小题,每小题2分,每空1分,共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空一词。61.温故而知新。_________thenewwhile__________theold.62.必须制定更多法规来防范任何可能的危险。Morelawsmustbe__________to__________againstanypossibledangers.63.这个作家兼演讲家现在正在她的家乡做关于中国文化的讲解。学科网（北京）股份有限公司

7Thewriterandspeaker______________aspeechonChinesecultureinherhometownnow.64.孔子是一位著名的哲学家,他的至理名言对不同国家的许多人产生了影响。Confuciuswasafamousphilosopher__________wisesayingshave__________manypeopleindifferentcountries.65.无论我走到哪里,没有什么能把我和我的祖国分开。WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakeme____________________mymotherland.八、书面表达（共20分）最近你班召开了“学生是否应该上网”为主题的班会,同学们就此话题进行了热烈的讨论。下表为讨论结果,请根据下表写一篇短文,表述讨论结果并阐述你的观点。OpinionsReasons68％赞成1.可以从网上得到各种信息并且有利于学习。2.可以网上购物、聊天、交朋友.....32％反对1.网上的信息并非都是真实的。2.学生们沉迷于网络游戏.....你的观点......要求：1.语言通顺,逻辑清晰,字迹工整。2.必须包括表格中所给的提示信息,可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。4.词数:不少于80词。WhetherStudentsShouldSurftheInternet学科网（北京）股份有限公司

8学科网（北京）股份有限公司