命题点1冠词本类考题解答锦囊;1.a,an,the在单数可数名词前的用法。如在以元音音素开头的名词前加不定冠词时用“an",即使单词拼写以辅音字母开头,但该词的读音是元音开头,加不定冠词时,也要用“an"eg:anhour,反之,拼写以元音字母开头,但读音是辅音,加不定冠词时用“a”.eg:auniversity等。2.熟记用或不用冠词的一些特殊情况。如学科名称、球类、棋类前不加冠词。eg:playfootball;演奏乐器,乐器前常加定冠词。eg:play the piano;某些固定词组的区别。eg:infrontof与inthefrontof等。Ⅰ高考最新热门题1.(典型例题hisismyfirstvisittoaEnglishfamily.命题目的与解题技巧:此题考查冠词的最基本用法。在以元音音素开头的名词前加不定冠词时应用“an”。在做此类题时,学生应充分重视对基本冠词知识的掌握与运用,要分清可数名词与不可数名词具体名词和抽象名词,泛指和特指,类指和专指这四组概念。并且结合语境,多体会才能扎实掌握冠词的用法。【答案】a→anEnglish以元音开头。2.(典型例题enminuteslater,thefiremencameandputoutfire.答案:在fire前加the.fire是特指。3.(典型例题eacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.答案:my→a.keep a diary,固定用法,记日记。Ⅱ题点经典类型题1.(典型例题诊断)OnedayLiPingwasnidinginthestreetwhentheoldmancameacrossthestreetwithsntnoticingher.【答案】the→an.名词第一次出现,用不定冠词,表示泛指。2.(典型例题)Bungeejumpingisconsideredagoodexampleofsuchaactivity答案:a→an.activity以元音音素开头。3.(典型例题拟)Lastweek,about1000parentscametoschooltohaveclasses.答案:school前加the.普通名词前加定冠词表特指。4.(典型例题检测)Tomtoldthedoctorhehadgotheadacheandbadcough0答案:headache前加a.haveaheadache固定用法。Ⅲ新高考命题探究1.Whatagoodnewswe'veheard!答案:去掉a.news为不可数名词,其前不用a2.whyissheinsuchsuchgreathurry?答案:such后加a.inahurry为固定搭配,意为“匆忙地”。3.Thepolicemancaughtmebymyarm.答案:my改为the.固定句式:hit/beat/strike/take/catch...sb.+in/on/by+the+身体的某个部位。4.Themanistheonlyanimalthatcanspeak.答案:Theman改为Man.man用单数,前在不加冠词指人类。5.ThisdictionaryisasameastheoneIlost.答案:a改为the.thesameas...为固搭配。6.Hefoundajobpaidbyanhour.