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1、P•A•R•T•2PLANNINGANDDESIGNCHAPTER4ARENAS,SPORTSFACILITIES,CONVENTIONCENTERS,PERFORMINGARTSFACILITIES:SAFETYANDSECURITYAFTERSEPTEMBER11,2001RussSimonsPrincipal,HOKSport+Venue+EventKansasCity,MissouriGeraldAnderson,AIASeniorPrincipal,HOKSport+Venue+EventSaltL
2、akeCity,UtahInternationalAssociationofAssemblyManagersSafetyandSecurityTaskForceTheanswertosafetyandsecurityistobewillingtospendtheappropriateamounttoproducethedesiredoutcome.DONNIEDUNCANAssociateCommissioner,FootballOperations,Big12ConferenceSeptember11,20
3、01begananeweraforpublicassemblyfacilitymanagement.TIMHICKMAN,CFE(CERTIFIEDFACILITYEXECUTIVE)Manager,UniversityofMissouriHearnesCenterFromtheSuperBowltocollegebasketball,frommajorindustrytradeshowstopopmusicconcerts,facilitymanagers,buildingowners,andeventpl
4、annersaretacklinganeweraofheightenedthreatstopublicsafetywithdefensiveplanningandtacticaloperations.Largepublicassemblyvenues,includingarenas,stadiums,ballparks,conventioncenters,andperformingartsfacilitiesareimple-mentingmultidisciplinarystrategiesdesigned
5、tomitigateactsofterrorismandviolence.The1993WorldTradeCenterbombinginNewYorkandthe1995destructionoftheAlfredP.MurrahFederalBuildinginOklahomaCityminimallyaffectedpublicassemblyfacilityoperations.Manyfacilityownersandoperatorsconsideredtheseeventsasone-timeo
6、ccurrences,ratherthanongoingthreatstofacilitiesandpatrons.4.34.4PLANNINGANDDESIGNWehadaplanforemergencyresponseandevacuation,butnotoneforterrorism–yet.SCOTTWILLIAMSGeneralManager,DeltaCenterinSaltLakeCity,UtahTheSeptember11,2001attacksinNewYork,Washington,a
7、ndPennsylvaniaraisedthestakes,asinternationalterrorismbecameaglobalconcern.Inresponse,facilityowners,venueoperators,archi-tects,andengineersareincorporatingsecuritydesign,technology,andoperationalpoliciesandpro-ceduresintoeverymajorpublicassemblyproject,wit
8、hthegoalofenhancingusersafetyandcreatinglessattractiveterrorismtargets.Publicassemblyfacilitymanagersclassifyvenuesmeetingthefollowingcriteriaaspotentialtargets:•Symbolicandeconomiccommunityvalue•Highl