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1、TouchResearchAbstractsVol.9No.2Spring,2002MassageTherapyforPainSyndromesPainSyndromesjointstiffnessbothduringthemorningandNotingsignificantpainreductionfollowingpainfulfollowinglongperiodsofinactivity.proceduressuggestedthatmassagetherapymightTreatmentregimensforJRAhaveincludedalleviat
2、epaininchronicconditionssuchasmedications,exerciseanddevicessuchashandjuvenilerheumatoidarthritis,fibromyalgia,lowersplits.TheoverallmanagementofJRAconsistsofbackpainandmigraineheadaches.Althoughtheseamultidisciplinaryapproachtocomprehensiveareverydifferentformsofpainexperience,similar
3、care,incorporatingpharmacotherapy,physicalandmechanismsmightbeoperating.Researchstudiesoccupationaltherapy,orthopedicsurgery,andontheuseofmassagetherapywiththesepsychosocialservices.Despitethecomprehensiveconditionsaresummarizedbelow.approachtopatientcare,painremainsanJuvenileRheumatoi
4、dArthritisundertreatedclinicalproblem(Lovell&Walco,Abstract1989).ChronicpainisaproblemforchildrenwithBecauseofthelimitedeffectsofanti-inflammatoryjuvenilerheumatoidarthritis.Anti-inflammatorydrugsandthereluctancetousenarcoticsforpainagentsusedfortheirpainhaveceilingeffects,andreduction
5、,investigatorshavebeenexploringotherotherdrugssuchasnarcoticscannotbeusedduetomethodsincludingmeditation,progressivemuscletheiraddictivepotential.Thus,massagetherapyisrelaxationandguidedimagery(Walco,Vami&beingassessedforitsusefulnessforpainrelief.InIlowite,1992).IntheWalcoetal.(1992)s
6、tudy,5astudyinwhichparentsprovidedtheirchildrento16yearoldchildrenreportedlowerpainlevelsdailymassages,severalpositiveeffectswerenotedonvisualanaloguescalesaftereightsessions.In(Field,Hernandez-Reif,Seligman,Krasnegor,anotherstudy,modestpainreductionwasachievedSunshine,Rivas-Chacon,Sch
7、anberg&Kuhn,aftertraininginprogressivemusclerelaxation,1997).Themassagedchildren(versusthecontrolelectromyogram(EMG)feedback,andthermalchildrenwhoreceivedprogressivemusclebiofeedback(Lavigne,Ross,Berry,Hayford&relaxation),had1)decreasedanxietyandcortisolPachman,1992).afterthefirstand