1、定语从句常见错误分析 英语定语从句是学生学习英语较难掌握的一个语法。为了帮助学生正确使用定语从句，本文就学生的常见错误进行了归纳和分析。 I.句子结构错误。 1.昨天王老师上了一节非常生动而有趣的课。 误：Yesterday Mr Wang taught the lesson was very lively and interesting. 正：The lesson Mr Wang taught yesterday was very lively and interesting. 分析：错
2、句完全是按照汉语的顺序翻译。分析一下句子，“课”在句子 中作主语，而“昨天王老师教的”是用作“课”的定语，所以应该 用定语从句来表达。 2.你上个月从图书馆借的那本书还了吗？ 误：Have you returned me the book you borrowed it from the library last month? 正：Have you returned the book you borrowed from the libray last month?
3、分析：错句的定语从句中多了宾语it，关系代词which或that在从句中作 宾语可以省略，所以不能再用it作borrowed的宾语。 3.我永远也不会忘记我在那儿生活了八年的村庄。 误：I'll never forget the village where I once worked there for eight years. 正：I'll never forget the village where I once worked for eight years. 分析：关系副词
4、既引导定语从句，又在从句中作地点状语，因此不能再用 表示地点状语的副词there。 II.介词错误 1.你们住的那个房间太小了。 误：The room which you are living is too small. 正：The room in which you are living is too small. 或 The room which you are livng in is too small. 分析：关系代词在定语从句中作接物动词的宾语或介词宾语。本句中 li
5、ve 是不接物动词，不能直接跟宾语，须加介词in。 2.你能借给我你们刚才谈论到的那本书吗？ 误：Can you lend me the book about that you were talking just now? 正：Can you lend me the book that you were talking about just now? 或 Can you lend me the book about which you were talking just
6、 now? 分析：关系代词that作宾语时，介词不可放在that之前，只能放在从句 原来位置上，关系代词which,whom作介词宾语时，介词可以放在 它们的前面。如：The man about whom you were talking live定语从句常见错误分析 英语定语从句是学生学习英语较难掌握的一个语法。为了帮助学生正确使用定语从句，本文就学生的常见错误进行了归纳和分析。 I.句子结构错误。 1.昨天王老师上了一节非常生动而有趣的课。 误：Yesterday Mr Wang taug
7、ht the lesson was very lively and interesting. 正：The lesson Mr Wang taught yesterday was very lively and interesting. 分析：错句完全是按照汉语的顺序翻译。分析一下句子，“课”在句子 中作主语，而“昨天王老师教的”是用作“课”的定语，所以应该 用定语从句来表达。 2.你上个月从图书馆借的那本书还了吗？ 误：Have you returned me the
8、 book you borrowed it from the library last month? 正：Have you returned the book you borrowed
