论《最蓝的眼睛》的创伤叙事艺术

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1、密级：学校代码：10075分类号：学号：20090557文学硕士学位论文论《最蓝的眼睛》的创伤叙事艺术学位申请人：张燕指导教师：张金霞教授学位类别：文学硕士学科专业：英语语言文学授予单位：河北大学答辩日期：二○一二年五月ClassifiedIndex:CODE:10075U.D.C:NO:20090557ADissertationfortheDegreeofM.ArtsAStudyoftheTraumaNarrativeArtinTheBluestEyeCandidate:ZhangYanSupervisor:Prof.Zhang

2、JinxiaAcademicDegreeAppliedfor:MasterofArtsSpecialty:EnglishLanguageandLiteratureUniversity:HebeiUniversityDateofOralExamination:May,2012AbstractAbstractIn1993,ToniMorrisonwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.SheisthefirstAfrican-Americanwritertowinthislaurel,andsheisalsothe

3、secondAmericanwomantowintheNobelPrizeforLiteratureafterPearlS.Buck.Theachievementsofhernovelsmarkanotherpeakinthehistoryof20thcenturyAfro-AmericanliteratureafterWrightandEllison.Herworksprofoundlyrevealthemiserabletraumatichistoryoftheblacksufferingfromtheracialdiscri

4、minationandoppression,andcallontheconstructionofnationalcultureandthepursuitofself-personalitybytheblacks.Whenherfirstnovel,TheBluestEyecameout,itimmediatelydrewtheattentionoftheAmericanliteraryworld.Today,TheBluestEyehasbecomealiteraryclassicofAmericanwomen’sliteratu

5、re,andhasalsobecomeanindispensablepartofresearchonMorrison.AsanAfrican-Americanwomanwriter,ToniMorrisonsharesbloodwithherfellowblacks.Herworkstouchesuponraceandoppression,andpayscloseattentiontothecrueltyofracialdiscriminationandgenderdiscriminationtotheblacks.Asatale

6、ntedwriter,Morrisonmakesuseoftheuniquewritingskillsandtheabilityofusingpowerfullanguagesinordertomakeherworkscoveredwithaprofoundsenseoftrauma.ThisdissertationtriestostudyTheBluestEyefromtheperspectiveofthetraumanarrativeartandexploreshowTonyMorrisonemploystheartfultr

7、aumanarrativestructure,traumanarrativevoiceandtheuniquetraumadiscoursetoutterthegreattraumawhichtheblackssufferinthecruelwhitesociety.Thisdissertationisdividedintofivechapters.ThefirstchapterintroducesMorrison'slifeandherwritingcareeraswellasthetraumatheory.T

8、hesecondchaptermainlyanalyzesthespecialnarrativestructu