reputation management framework and its use as currency in

reputation management framework and its use as currency in

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时间:2018-02-10

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1、1ReputationManagementFrameworkanditsuseasCurrencyinLarge-ScalePeer-to-PeerNetworksRohitGuptaandArunK.SomaniDependableComputingandNetworkingLaboratoryDepartmentofElectricalandComputerEngineeringIowaStateUniversityAmes,IA50011E-mail:rohit,arun@iastate.eduAbstr

2、act—Inthispaperweproposeareputationmanagementresources/servicestheyprovide.Theserviceprovidersarewill-frameworkforlarge-scalepeer-to-peer(P2P)networks,whereinallingtoservenodeswithhigherreputationtoincreasetheirownnodesareassumedtobehaveselfishly.Theproposedfra

3、meworkreputation.Theearnedreputationinturnmakesiteasierforhasseveraladvantages.Itenablesaformofvirtualcurrency,suchthemtoobtainservicesinfuture.Thus,theobjectiveofnodesthatthereputationofnodesisameasureoftheirwealth.Theframeworkisscalableandprovidesprotectiona

4、gainstattacksbyistomaximizetheirreputationasviewedbyeverybodyelseinmaliciousnodes.Theabovefeaturesareachievedbydevelopingthesystem.trustedcommunitiesofnodeswhosememberstrusteachotherInordertobeusefulasasubstituteforactualcurrency,weandcooperatetodealwiththepro

5、blemofnodes'selfishnessandidentifythefollowingminimumguaranteesthatareputationpossiblemaliciousness.managementframeworkneedstoprovide.Itshouldbeeasierfornodeswithhigherreputationtoaccessnetworkservices.I.INTRODUCTIONWhentwonodescontendforaserviceandonlyoneofthe

6、mcanbeserved,anodewithhigherreputationshouldbeservicedInthispaperweproposeareputationmanagementframeworkandforthistohappentheserviceprovidershouldhaveincentiveforlarge-scalepeer-to-peer(P2P)networks,whereinallnodestoservethemorereputednode.Ourframeworkprovides

7、thisbyareassumedtobehaveselfishly.Byselfishwemeanthatnodesensuringthatthereputationofanodeincreasesmorebyservingaimtomaximizetheirownreputationinrelationtoothersinahigherreputationnode.Thisisincontrastwithtraditionalthenetwork.Theproposedframeworkhasseveraladvan

8、tages.reputationschemes,whereserviceprovidersmakenodistinctionItenablesaformofvirtualcurrency,suchthatthereputationbetweenthetypeofnodes(whetherofloworhighreputation)ofnodesisameas

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