the difference between chinese and english social appellation

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1、毕业论文（设计）TheDifferenceBetweenChineseandEnglishSocialAppellationandPragmaticFailuresinCross-culturalCommunication1.Introduction12.ClassificationofChineseappellation22.1Communicationappellation22.2Relationshipappellation32.3Respectfulappellation32.4Occupationalandtitleappellation42.4.1Occupatio

2、nalappellation42.4.2Titleappellation52.5Affectionateappellation53.ClassificationofEnglishappellation63.1Communicationappellation73.2Relationshipappellation73.3Respectfulappellation83.4Titleappellation83.5Affectionateappellation84.ThedifferencebetweenChineseandEnglishsocialappellationsystems9

3、5.Pragmaticfailuresincross-culturalcommunication126.Causesofpragmaticfailuresandwaystoavoidthem156.1Causesofpragmaticfailures156.2Waystoavoidpragmaticfailures167.Conclusion17References181.IntroductionWhenitcomestothecourseofcommunication,appellationisusuallythefirstinformationconveyingtothea

4、udience.Anditplaysaveryimportantroleinsociallinguisticissues.Differentformsofaddressreflectdifferentstatus,roles,closenessandsocialpositionsbetweenthespeakerandthelistener.Moreover,appellationisusedtomaintainandstrengthenallkindsofsocialrelationships.Asaresult,properappellationstimulatescomm

5、unication,whileimproperappellationwouldusuallycauseunhappinessbetweenthespeakerandthelistener.Therefore,itwillsetablockincommunication,especiallyincross-cultural19毕业论文（设计）communication.Socialappellationisthelanguageoneusestoaddressotherpeopleexcepthisrelativesintheirpresence,whichreflectsthe

6、relationshipbetweenthetwosides.Itistheculturalsymbolofsocialstructureandsocialrelatives.Duetothedifferentculturalbackgrounds,Chinese-Englishsocialappellationsarealsodifferent.Weshouldrealizeandbefamiliarwiththeappellationpragmaticfunctionsinsocialoccasions,particularlythedifferentmeaningsofw

7、ordsandtheirconnotationsindifferentnations.ItisofgreathelpforustomasterEnglish,anditisalsohelpfulforthemutualcommunicationbetweenChineseandwesterners.2.ClassificationofChineseappellationInthecourseofcommunication,Chineseattachgreatinfluencetoappell