译林A全册知识点复习

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1、江苏译林（牛津）版英语五年级上册知识点整理Unit1Goldilocks?and?the?three?bears?一、单词（默写）?1.bear熊?2.forest森林?3.there（与be连用）有?4.house房子?5.soup汤?6.just?right正合适?7.room房间8.hard硬的?9.soft柔软的?10.afraid害怕的11.?their他们的12.her她（宾格）13.help救命?14.beside在……旁边?15.between在……中间?16.really真正地17.then然后?18.fin

2、d找到，发现?19.?in?front?of在……前面二、词组?（默写）1、in?the?forest在森林里2、?a?beautiful?house一座漂亮的房子3、?hungry?and?thirsty又饿又渴?4、some?soup一些汤5、?too?cold/hot太冷/热?6、?in?the?room在房间里?7、too?hard/soft太硬/软?8、three?bears?三只熊9、have?some?cakes吃些蛋糕10、in?the?kitchen在厨11、?in?the?fridge在冰箱里?12、fin

3、d?their?cousin发现他们的表弟三、句型（默写）1.?There?is?a?house?in?the?forest.在森林里有一个房子。?2.?There?is?some?soup?on?the?table.在桌子上有一些汤。3.?There?are?three?bears?in?front?of?her.在她前面有三只熊。4.?This?soup?is?too?cold.这汤太冷了。?5.?What?a?beautiful?house!?多么漂亮的房子！6.?She?is?hungry?and?thirsty.她是

4、又饿又渴。7.Bobby?cannot(can’t)?see?any?cakes?in?the?fridge.?波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。?四．语法点（理解）1.There?be句型表示“某处有某物”（1）其中thereis用于单数名词或不可数名词，如：There?is?a?pencil?case?in?the?school?bag.?There?is?some?soup/milk?/tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.（2）Thereare用于可数名词的复数，如：??There?are?some?

5、desks?in?the?classroom.?（3）Therebe句型的就近原则：be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品，就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如：There?are?some?pictures?and?a?telephone.?There?is?a?telephone?and?some?pictures.?2.There?be?句型的否定形式：在be动词的后面加not（is?not可以缩写为isn't，are?not可以缩写为?aren't）把some?改成any。?例：There?is?a?pencil?in

6、?the?pencil-box.（改为否定句）?There?isn't?a?pencil?in?the?pencil-box.?There?are?some?crayons?on?the?desk.（改为否定句）?There?aren't?any?crayons?on?the?desk.?3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句，“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求，想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，也用“some”.?例：1.There?are?some?watermelons

7、?in?the?basket.(肯定句)?2.There?aren't?any?birds?in?the?tree.(否定句)?3.Are?there?any?toy?trains?on?the?table?(疑问句)4.Would?you?like?some?tea?(表委婉请求)?4.can在否定句中的用法：表示某人不能做某事时，通常在can后面加否定词not,后面加动词原形。?Bobby?cannot(can’t)?see?any?cakes?in?the?fridge.?5.?感叹句的结构：感叹句常用how或what来

8、引导???（1）what引导的感叹句?a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！What?a?beautiful?house!?b.What+形容词+可数名词复数！??What?nice?dresses!?c.?What+形容词+不可数名词！?????What?delic