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1、重庆大学城市科技学院本科学生毕业论文超越死亡——《乞力马扎罗山上的雪》中死亡轨迹的探讨GraduationThesisofCityCollegeofScienceandTechnologyChongqingUniversityBeyondDeath—AStudyoftheDeathTrackinTheSnowsofKilimanjaroAcknowledgmentsIamgratefultothefollowingpeopleformakingthisthesispossible.Firstand
2、foremost,Iwouldliketoextendmyheartfeltthankstomysupervisor,ChenLuoyun,notonlyfortheprecioustimeshehasdevotedtoreadingeverydraftofmythesisandtheinvaluableenlightenmentshehasprovidedtoguidemethroughallthestagesofmywritingprocess,butalsoforherwarmencoura
3、gementandunfailingpatiencewhichserveasagreatcomforttomeduringthedifficulttimesintheprocessofwriting.Myappreciationalsogoestoalltheteacherswhogavemecreativeandedifyinglecturesinthefoursyears,fromwhichIhavebenefitedalotintheEnglishstudies.Myspecialgrati
4、tudegoestoteacherXu,whogivesmeagreatdealofguidesandencourageswhenIwaslostduringwritingthethesis.FinallyIwouldliketothankallmydearfriends,especiallyxxx,xxxandxxxwhosesupportandencouragementisindispensable.II摘要本篇小说《乞力马扎罗的雪》是围绕死亡这一主题展开的,无论是从秃鹰、土狼的出现,还是从主
5、人公自己的预测,这些都预示着哈里死亡的到来。也许在外人看来,哈利的死并没有什么可遗憾的:他在自己的写作生涯中曾崭露头角,名利双收;在生活中,他不但有奢侈的物质享受,还有美女的投怀送抱。可是,他还没有放下这些虚无的东西,更是沉醉其中难以自拔。死亡,这个令人听之毛骨悚然的词汇,更别说超越死亡。然而,待经过长期病痛的折磨和对人生过往的深刻思考,再加上哈里正处于意志低迷、消沉时期,他会不自觉的地想逃离当下,升入天堂,希望在此找到自己最初的愿望和理想。透过小说的环境描写、对话描写、心里描写和意象的暗含意义都
6、可以渗透出超越死亡这一主题。关键词:《乞力马扎罗的雪》,死亡,超越死亡IIABSTRACTThestoryofTheSnowsofKilimanjaroisdevelopedbythesubjectofdeath.Allofthesepredictdeathisjustaroundthecorner,whetherfromtheappearanceofboldeagleandhyenaortheprotagonistofthestory—Harry′sownforecast.Maybeinothe
7、rs′seyes,thereisnothingtopityforHarry′sdeathsincehewassuccessfulinhiswritingandheoncelivedalifeofluxurywithbeautiesaroundhim.However,hecannotletitgoatfirstandevengetindulgedinitdeeply.Death,suchawordmakespeopledreadandtremble,andletalonebeyonddeath.Ne
8、vertheless,afteralongtimeofillnessafflictingandtheprofoundponderoverlifeinthepast,inaddition,hewasinthemiseryordepressioncircumstance,hewouldgeneratetheideaofescapingfromtimeandreturntoparadiseunderunconsciousness.TheSnowsofKilimanjarobringhim