井控常用英语词汇

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1、Chapter1TheFrequentlyUsed-vocabularyInWellControl井控常用词汇1.abnormalpressure异常压力(normalpressure,正常压力higher-than-expected/normalpressure,lower-than-normalpressureabnormallyhighpressureabnormallylowpressure2.accumulator储能器3.accumulatorbottle储能器瓶4.acidfracture酸裂5.adjustablechoke可调节流阀6.ann

2、ularblowoutpreventer(BOP)环型防喷器(ramBOP)bagBOP7.annularpressure/casingpressure环空压力(套压)(drillpipepressure立压)pitgain8.annularspace环空(annulus)9.annularvelocity环空上返速度10.anticline背斜11.atmosphericpressure大气压(0.1Mpa)(1at)911.backgroundgas背景气2.backoff倒扣/卸扣makeup3.back-pressure回压check/单向阀4.Bac

3、kpressurevalve回压凡尔5.non-returnvalve回压凡尔6.bariteBaSO4重晶石7.bariumsulfateBaSO48.barrel(bbl)gallon/加仑1m3=6.2897bbl9.bellnipple钟型导向短节,(喇叭口)10.BHP(bottomholepressure)11.bleed放喷12.bleedline放喷管线13.blindram全封闸板piperam半封闸板shearram剪切闸板14.blindrampreventer全封闸板防喷器15.blowout井喷(kick井涌)16.blowoutpr

4、eventercontrolpanel防喷器控制面板console17.blowoutpreventercontrolunit防喷器控制系统911.blowoutsticking井喷卡钻2.BOPstack防喷器组3.bottomholepressuretest井底压力测试/DST----drillstemtest中途测试4.bottomsup上返行程/lagtime5.bottoms-uptime上返时间lagtime迟到时间6.Boyle’slaw波依耳定律7.bridgingmaterials桥堵材料8.bullheading压回地层压井法9.cased

5、hole下入套管的井眼openholesection裸眼段10.casing套管collar钻铤11.casingburstpressure套管破裂压力12.casingpoint套管下深13.casingpressure套压14.casingseat套管座15.casingstring套管柱16.cementn.水泥17.cementplug水泥塞18.changeram更换闸板911.charles’slaw查尔斯定律(V1/T1=V2/T2)2.checkvalve单向阀3.choke节流阀4.chokeline节流管线5.chokemanifold节流

6、管汇/killmanifold6.circulate-and-weightmethod循环加重法7.concurrentmethod/同步法8.circulatingcomponents循环系统9.circulatingdensity循环密度ECD10.circulatingfluid=drillingfluid=mud/slurry11.circulatinghead循环头12.circulatingpressure循环压力13.circulation循环lostcirculation井漏14.clayhydration粘土水化15.closed-inpre

7、ssureshut-inpressure关井压力16.concurrentmethod同步法17.conditionv.处理,改善,调整18.connatewater原生水19.connectiongas接单根气911.constantchoke-pressuremethod恒节流压力法2.constantpit-levelmethod恒泥浆池液面法pitgain泥浆池增量3.crystallization结晶地层4.degasser除气器5.diverter分流器6.diverterline分流器管线7.drag旋转阻力8.driller’sBOPcontr

8、olpanel司钻控制台9.drill