井控英语 井控常用词汇.doc

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1、ThinkofdangerintimeofpeaceChapter1TheFrequentlyUsed-vocabularyInWellControl井控常用词汇1.abnormalpressure异常压力(normalpressure,正常压力higher-than-normalpressure,lower-than-normalpressureabnormallyhighpressureabnormallylowpressure2.accumulator储能器3.accumulatorbottle储能器瓶4.acidfracture酸裂5.adjustab

2、lechoke可调节流阀6.annularblowoutpreventer(BOP)环型防喷器(ramBOP)7.annularpressure/casingpressure环空压力(套压)(drillpipepressure立压)pitgain8.annularspace环空(annulus)9.annularvelocity环空上返速度10.anticline背斜11.atmosphericpressure大气压(0.1Mpa)(1at)12.backgroundgas背景气13.backoff倒扣/卸扣14.back-pressure回压check/单向

3、阀non-returnvalve回压凡尔1.bariteBaSO4重晶石2.bariumsulfateBaSO43.barrel(bbl)gallon/加仑1m3=6.2897bbl4.bellnipple钟型导向短节,(喇叭口)5.BHP(bottomholepressure)6.bleed放喷7.bleedline放喷管线8.blindram全封闸板piperam半封闸板shearram剪切闸板9.blindrampreventer全封闸板防喷器10.blowout井喷(kick井涌)11.blowoutpreventercontrolpanel防喷器控制

4、面板12.blowoutpreventercontrolunit防喷器控制系统13.blowoutsticking井喷卡钻14.BOPstack防喷器组15.bottomholepressuretest井底压力测试/DST----drillstemtest16.bottomsup上返行程/lagtime17.bottoms-uptime上返时间lagtime迟到时间18.Boyle’slaw波依耳定律19.bridgingmaterials桥堵材料1.bullheading压回地层压井法2.casedhole下入套管的井眼openholesection裸眼段3

5、.casing套管collar钻铤4.casingburstpressure套管破裂压力5.casingpoint套管下深6.casingpressure套压7.casingseat套管座8.casingstring套管柱9.cementn.水泥10.cementplug水泥塞11.changeram更换闸板12.charles’slaw查尔斯定律(V1/T1=V2/T2)13.checkvalve单向阀14.choke节流阀15.chokeline节流管线16.chokemanifold节流管汇/killmanifold17.circulate-and-we

6、ightmethod循环加重法18.concurrentmethod/同步法19.circulatingcomponents循环系统20.circulatingdensity循环密度21.circulatingfluid=drillingfluid=mud/slurry1.circulatinghead循环头2.circulatingpressure循环压力3.circulation循环lostcirculation井漏4.clayhydration粘土水化5.closed-inpressureshut-inpressure关井压力6.concurrentme

7、thod同步法7.conditionv.处理,改善,调整8.connatewater原生水9.connectiongas接单根气10.constantchoke-pressuremethod恒节流压力法11.constantpit-levelmethod恒泥浆池液面法pitgain泥浆池增量12.crystallization结晶地层13.degasser除气器14.diverter分流器15.diverterline分流器管线16.drag旋转阻力17.driller’sBOPcontrolpanel司钻控制台18.driller’smethod司钻法wai

8、t-and-weightmethod等