Unit3笔记

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1、初一下Unit3笔记一．重要知识1.乘交通工具的表达bus乘公交车train乘货车subway乘地铁（1）takethebike乘自行车car乘小车plane乘飞机boat（小船）/ship（大船）乘船ropeway乘索道taxi乘的士bus=inthecar乘公交车train=inthetrain乘火车bike=onthebike乘自行车(2)bycar=inthecar乘小车plane=intheplane乘飞机boat/ship=intheship乘船ropeway=onaropeway乘索道taxi=inataxi乘的士(3)总结：含take的

2、短语和含by和含in/on的短语的区别短语有无the/a位置成份性质含take的短语有the/a句子中间作谓语表动作含by的短语无the/a句子末尾作状语表方式含in/on的短语有the/a句子末尾作状语表状态（4）例句：我乘地铁去上学。Itakethesubwaytogotoschool.=Igotoschoolbysubway.=Igotoschoolinthe/asubway练一练她乘火车去上班。（三种表达）（5）特例：rideabike/bicycle骑自行车bike/bicycletakeabike/bicycle乘自行车4drivethec

3、ar开小车cartakethecar乘小车walk=on(不是by)foot(6)常见错误我乘船去到达村庄。Itaketheboattogettothevillage.(√)Ibyboat(位置错)togettothevillage.(×)Itaketheboat(缺表目的的to)gettothevillage.(×)Igettothevillagein(缺a/the)boat.(×)2.“take”的含义含义短语例句“乘“交通工具takethe/a+交通工具Itakethetraintogettoschool。“花费”某人多长时间干某事Ittakes

4、sb.SometimetodosthIttakesmefortyminutestogethome。“带”。。。。。。去某地takesb/sthto…Hetakesmetoschooleveryday3.有关“how”的短语短语意思例句How怎么样（的方式）Howareyou？Howdoesshegettoschool？Howmuch“多少”，接不可数Howmuch(money)isit?Howmuchbreaddoweneed?Howmany“多少”，接可复数Howmanyvillagersdoweneed?Howlong多长的时间Howlongdoe

5、sittakeyoutogettoschool?Howfor多远的距离Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howoften多久一次Howoftendoyouexercise?4.“到达”的表达getto+地点in+大地点到达arriveat+小地点reach+地点（无介词）4我每天都要乘公车到达射洪。Igettoshehongbybuseveryday.=Iarriveatshehongbybuseveryday.=Ireachshehongbybuseveryday.特例：home(家)，here(这儿)，there(那儿)

6、，前要省略介词gettoschool（到校）schoolgotoschool(去上学)gettowork（到达上班地点）workgotowork（去上班）gethome（到家）home(无to)gohome（回家）gettovillage到达村庄（有to）getgethere到达这儿（无to）getthere到达那儿（无to）5.“梦想”如何实现Mydreamcomestrue=Iachieve(实现)mydream.6.“如何评价”人和事Whatdoyouthinkof+人/物？=Howdoyoulike+人/物你觉得这条河怎么样？Whatdoyou

7、thinkoftheriver?=Howdoyouliketheriver?7.like的用法喜欢：liketodo/doing，Ilikeridingbikes.(无be动词)like像…什么样，belikeHeislikeme(有be动词)8.年龄的表达：Theboyiseightyears(有s)old.(无一)=Heisan8—year(无s)—oldboy.(有—)9.(事的特征)forsb(宾格)Iiis+形容词+todo（人的特征）ofsb(宾格)It’sinterestingtoplaythepiano.It’seasyformetos

8、wim.It’sgreat(伟大)ofhertohelpme.二．重要语法：谈论交通工具的一般