外刊经贸知识选读

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1、外刊经贸知识选读经济失衡economicimbalance合资企业jointventure11经济特区theSpecialEconomicZone/SEZs关税及贸易总协定（the）GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade沿海开放城市coastalcities10,企业家精神entrepreneurship国际清算银行BankforInternationalSettlements06，08，09经常项目currentaccount08有形贸易收支visibletradeaccount07，06最惠国待遇most-favorednationtreatment（st

2、atus）经济合作和发展组织OECD(OrganizationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment)跨行业公司conglomerate优惠税率preferentialtaxrate基础设施infrastructure证券及房地产市场securitiesandrealestatemarkets欧共体EEC（EuropeanEconomicCommunity）08资本货物capitalgoods外商独资企业foreign-ownedenterprise中国国际信托投资公司CITIC(ChinaInternationalTrustandInvestment

3、Company)统一大市场theSingleMarket年增长率annualgrowthrate贸易顺/逆差（赤字）tradesurplus/deficit政府采购governmentprocurement以结果为导向result-oriented宏观经济因素macroeconomicfactors11自由贸易区free-tradezone墨守成规tofollowthesamewell-trodpath国家预算裁减nationalbudgetcut统一的欧洲货币asingleEuropeancurrency使贸易自由化toliberalizetrade白皮书WhitePaper不平等交易

4、unfairtrade进口配额importquotas主权争端sovereigntydispute08市场份额marketshare政府部门civilservice政府津贴statesubsidy收支平衡thebalanceofpayment（国际收支balanceofpayments）无政府状态anarchy补偿贸易compensationtrade07，06外汇储备foreign-exchangereserves临时估算provisionalestimates07，09产地证明书certificateoforigin风险加权资产risk-weightedassets10有形贸易vis

5、ibletrade知识产权intellectualpropertyright注册资本registeredcapital进口附加税importsurcharge易货贸易barter08利润汇款profit-remittance招标invitetender09既得利益vestedinterests自由贸易freetrade无形贸易支出invisibleaccount贸易额volumeoftrade贸易差额tradebalance市场展望marketoutlook货币储备currencyreserve石油输出国组织OrganizationofPetroleumExportingCountrie

6、s单价unitprice制成品manufacturedgoods通融性的货币政策accommodativemonetarypolicy需求疲软weaknessindemand人均生产总值percapitagrossdomesticproduct08．09反通胀政策disinflationarypolicy重新安排债务偿还计划debtrescheduling07顾问班子；智囊团braintrust零售商retailer商品市场commoditymarket市销市场testmarket全面改组awholesalerevamping不变、固定、可比价格constantterms税额优惠taxb

7、reaks07，06硬通货hardcurrency新型工业fledglingindustries软饮料softdrink暴发户nouveauriche10赠券；优惠券coupons推销商品promotesales超级市场supermarket证券交易所stockexchange10，09批发商wholesaler07，06，08liquidassets/易于变卖的资产以美元标价的dollar-denominated金融时报finan