张汉熙高级英语Paraphrase

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1、LessonlPubtalkandtheKingsEnglish1.Anditisanactivityonlyofhumans.Andconversationisanactivitywhichisfoundonlyamonghumanbeings.2.Conversationisnotformakingapoint.Conversationisnotforpersuadingotherstoacceptourideaorpointofview.3.Infact,thebestconversationalistsaretho

2、sewhoarepreparedtolose.Infactapersonwhoreallyenjoysandisskilledatconversationwillnotarguetowinorforceotherstoaccepthispointofview.4.Barfriendsarenotdeeplyinvolvedineachother'slives.Peoplewhomeeteachotherforadrinkinthebarofapubarenotintimatefriendsfortheyarenotdeep

3、lyabsorbedorengrossedineachother.'slives5.Itcouldstillgoignorantlyon.Theconversationcouldgoonwithoutanybodyknowingwhowasrightorwrong.6.Theyarecattleinthefields,butwesitdowntobeef(boeuf).Theseanimalsarecalledcattlewhentheyarealiveandfeedinginthefields;butwhenwesitd

4、ownatthetabletoeat.wecalltheirmeatbeef.7.ThenewrulingclasshadbuiltaculturalbarrieragainsthimbybuildingtheirFrenchagainsthisownlanguage.ThenewrulingclassbyusingFrenchinsteadofEnglishmadeitdifficultfortheEnglishtoacceptorabsorbthecultureoftherulers.8.Englishhadcomer

5、oyallyintoitsown.TheEnglishlanguagereceivedproperrecognitionandwasusedbytheKingoncemore.9.Thephrasehasalwaysbeenusedalittlepejorativelyandevenfacetiouslybythelowerclasses.Thephrase,theKing'English,hasalwaysbeenuseddisrespectfullyandjokinglybythelowerclasses.Thewor

6、kingpeopleveryoftenmakefunoftheproperandformallanguageoftheeducatedpeople.10.Therebellionagainstaculturaldominanceisstillthere.Therestillexistsintheworkingpeople,asintheearlySaxonpeasants,aspiritofoppositiontotheculturalauthorityoftherulingclass.11.Thereisalwaysag

7、reatdanger,asCarlyleputit,that"wordswillhardenintothingsforus."Thereisalwaysagreatdangerthatwemightforgetthatwordsareonlysymbolsandtakethemforthingstheyaresupposedtorepresent.Lesson2Marrakech1.Theburying-groundismerelyahugewasteofhummockyearth,likeaderelictbuildin

8、g-lot.Theburying-groundisnothingmorethanahugepieceofwastelandfullofmoundsofearthlookinglikeadesertedandabandonedpieceoflandonwhichabuildingwasgoingtobep