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1、Unit1Laughoutloud!话题背景·素材拓展CharlieChaplinwasbornonApril16,1889inLondon.Hisfatherwasanentertainerandalthoughnotoneofthebignames,hewasdoingverywell.HismotherHannahwasalsoanentertainer.Awonderfulmimic,shehadasweet,charmingvoice.Whiletheywerebynomeansrich,themusichallprovi
2、dedtheChaplinswithacomfortableliving.Unfortunatelyhappylifedidn’tlastlong.Father’salcoholismwasslowly,butsurelydestroyinghismarriage.Finallyitendedindivorce,butHannahsomehownotonlymanagedtokeepCharlieandhisbrotherSyneycleanandwarm,clothedandfedbutsheconjuredlittletreat
3、sforthem.Shewouldsitatthewindowwatchingthepassers-byandguessattheircharactersfromthewaytheylookedandbehaved,spinningtalestodelightCharlieandSyney.Charlietookinherskillsandwentonusingthemallhislife.Charliehadalwaysbelieved,evenintheworsttimes,thathadsomethingspeciallock
4、edawayinsidehim.Hetookhiscourageandwenttoseeoneofthetoptheatricalagents.Withnoexperienceatall,hewasbeingofferedtheplumpartofBilly—thepageboyinanewproductionofSherlockHolmes.SherlockHolmesopenedonJuly27,1903attheenormous“PavilionTheatre”.Charlieseemedtochangeovernight.I
5、twasasifhehadfoundthethinghewasmeanttodo.In1910,whenKarnosetoffonhisyearlyAmericantour,“Oneofthebestpantomimeartistseverseenhere.”TheyhadreachedPhiladelphiawhenatelegramarrivedandhewasbeingofferedthechancetoreplaceastarintheKeystonefilmcompany.Cinemawasborninthesameyea
6、rasCharlie.Hewaskepthangingaboutforseveralweeksandheusedthetimetowatchandtolearn.Hewasdeterminedtomasterthisnewmedium.Itofferedhimthechanceofmoneyandsuccess.Charlie’sfirstfilm,releasedinFebruary1914,wascalledMakingaliving.Thoughitdidn’tsatisfyCharlie,thepubliclikedit.A
7、fterthathehadmadetenfilmsandhehadlearnedalot.ThepubliclovedhimanddistributorsweredemandingmoreandmoreChaplinfilms.Inanincrediblyshorttime,Charliehadbecomeaveryimportantmaninmotionpicture.1889年4月16日查理·卓别林出生于伦敦。他父亲是一个表演者,虽然不是什么大人物,但也表现不俗。他母亲汉娜也是一位表演者。一位优秀的模仿者,她嗓音甜美动人。虽然谈
8、不上富裕,可戏院的工作毕竟能使卓别林一家过上安逸的生活。不幸的是,幸福的生活并不长久。父亲对酒的嗜好缓慢地、但却毫无疑问地破坏着他的婚姻生活。这桩婚姻最终以离婚而宣告结束,但汉娜不仅想方设法让查理和弟弟西尼吃饱穿暖,保持干净整洁,而且
