高考必背英语短语动词搭配(附例句)三.docx

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1、高考动词短语强化记忆（3）十一、动词have构成的短语动词1．haveawordwithsb．和某人说句话Couldyouspareafewminutes?Iwanttohaveawordwith2．havewordswith争吵They’vehadwordswithheraboutmoney．3．have(deep)effectson对⋯⋯有(深远)影响Thebookhasgreateffectsonhislife．4．havedifficultyin／finddifficultyin／havetroublein做⋯⋯有困难Wehave／finddifficultyinwritingthe

2、composition．Wehavetroubleinwritingthecomposition.十二、动词keep构成的短语动词1．keepondoingsth．继续或反复做某事MarxkeptonstudyingEnglishandusingitwhenhelivedinLondon．2．keepup坚持Keepupyourcourageandyouwillsucceed．3．keepupwith跟上Shecan’tkeepupwithothers．4．keepback保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留Shewasindeepsorrow。butshekeptbackhertears．5．keepa

3、wayfrom远离Keepchildrenawayfromfire．6．keepoutof使⋯⋯不进入Intheancienttime,theGreatWallwasbuiltinordertokeepenemyoutofcountry．7．keepone’sword遵守诺言Iamsureyouwillkeepyourword．8．keepintouchwith与⋯⋯保持联系Wehavekeptintouchwitheachotherbywritingletters．9．keepsilent保持沉默Hekeptsilent．aboutthematter．10．keep／prevent／sto

4、p．．．fromdoingsth．制止(防止)⋯⋯做某事Theheavyrainkeptusfromgoingout．11．keepoff使⋯⋯远离Pleasekeepoffthegrass．十三、动词knock构成的短语动词1．knockat敲(门、窗等)Yonshouldknockatthedoorbeforecomingin．2．knockdown撞倒Theymakesurethecowsnotknocktheyoungtreesdownoreattheleaves．．3．knockoff撞掉下来Achildranintothestreetandknockedthewomanoffh

5、erbicycle．4．knockabout连续打击／碰撞，漂泊，闲逛HehasknockedaboutalloverAsia十四、动词look构成的短语动词1．1ookup抬头；查阅Youmaylookupnewwordinadictionary．2．1ookout小心Lookout!Thepanisonfire．3．1ookinto调查We’11furtherlookintothematter．4．1ookforwardto盼望Welookforwardtoknowingtheresultsoftheexam．5．1ookthrough仔细看；浏览Youhavetolookthrough

6、thepapersbeforeyouhandthem6．1ookupto尊敬Youngchildrenshouldlookuptooldpeople．7．1ookdownupon瞧不起Thedaysaregonewhenwomenwerelookeddownupon8．1ooklike看起来Youlooklikeyourfather．9．1ookon⋯as(=treat／consider／take／thinkof．．．as)把⋯⋯看作Helooksonthecomputerashisfriend．10．1ookafter照顾-1-WhenIamout，myhusbandlooksaftero

7、urbaby．11．1ookfor寻找Whatareyoulookingfor?十五、动词make构成的短语动词1．makeadivefor向⋯⋯猛冲Thedogmadeadiveforthebone．2．makeanapologyto向⋯⋯道歉Heapologized／madeanapologytoher．3．bemadeupof组成Twothirdsoftheearth’ssurfaceismadeupo