最新跨文化交际greeting-compliments-thanks教学讲义PPT课件.ppt

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1、跨文化交际greeting-compliments-thanks1.GreetingsandFarewellGoodmorning/afternoon/evening.Howareyou?Howarethingsgoing?Howareyougettingon?Howarethings(withyou)?How’severything?How’slife?Hello.Hey./Hi.GreetingWesternexpressionsWhereareyougoing?你上哪去？Wherehaveyoubeen?你去哪里啦？Haveyouhadyourmeal?吃过了吗？Chi

2、neseexpressionsFarewell2.ComplimentsandResponsesAmericanA:Thisisreallyanicesweater.B:I’mgladyoulikeit.A:Youdidagoodjob.B:Thankyou/Thanks.Chinese:A:Yoursweaterisverygood.B:Iboughtitonlyfortenyuan.A:Youdidthejobverywell.B:That’stheresultofjointefforts./There’sstillmuchroomforimprovement.compl

3、imentsandresponsesActivity5,Awesterners:acceptcomplimentwiththankschinese：generallymurmursomereplyaboutnotbeingworthyofthepraise.ComplimentsandcomplimentsresponsesActivity5,BFishingforcompliments(Activity5,B)A:“Growingflowersismyhobby,butI’mnotmuchgoodatit”------B:“Buttheseflowersarebeautif

4、ul”“IwishIcoulddoaswell!”FishingforcomplimentsA:“Ireallyknowlittleaboutthesubject.”--B:"Oh,comeon,Iknowyou'reanexpertonChineseart."Activity5,C(thesecondsituation)W:1.Itiscommonforamantoinformallygiveawomancomplimentsonherlooksorclothing2.Inthewesternculture,generally,sayingthatsomeoneisoldi

5、simpolite,evenamongfamilymembers,bothprivatelyandinpublic.C:Itistakenasakindofflirtationifamancomplimentsawoman3.GratitudeandThanksGratitudeTheexpressionsarefarmorefrequentlyusedinEnglishthaninChinese.Chineseoftenneglectminorfavorsespeciallyamongfriendsandmembersoffamily.Theythinktheexpress

6、ionsofgratitudeunnecessaryandeventiresome.However,nativeChinesespeakerstendtorepeatthethanksmanytimes,whichmakewesternersfeeluncomfortable.thankyou,thankyou,thankyouverymuch,gratefullyappreciateyourtime.Activity6,BA：Thankyou.B:It'smydutytodoso./ThisiswhatIshoulddo.Thankyou!中医儿科学小儿咳嗽病例分析概述咳

7、嗽是小儿常见的一种肺系病证，从现代医学角度来看，咳嗽是呼吸道的保护性反射动作，可以阻止异物进入气管、支气管系统，或防止支气管分泌物积聚。中医认为，凡能引起肺气失宣失肃都能产生咳嗽。18概述小儿形气未充，卫外功能较差，脏腑娇嫩，外感六淫之邪，从口鼻或皮毛而入，必内犯肺脏，使肺失宣降，以致肺气郁闭不宣，其气上逆而发为咳嗽。19概述“子盗母气”，则日久影响脾胃。且小儿“脾常不足”，脾失健运，水谷不能化为精微，反而酿成痰浊，上贮于肺，壅阻气道，加重肺失宣肃。20小儿咳嗽的常见原因(1)呼吸道感染：①细菌或病毒