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1、资料物理导论-Chapter6_1Phase,,,,,transformation:,,,,,A,,,,,change,,,,,in,,,,,the,,,,,number,,,,,and/or,,,,,character,,,,,of,,,,,the,,,,,phases,,,,,that,,,,,constitute,,,,,the,,,,,microstructure,,,,,of,,,,,an,,,,,alloy.,,,,,Those,,,,,witch,,,,,is,,,,,solid,,,,,phase,,
2、,,,in,,,,,both,,,,,pre,,,,,and,,,,,post,,,,,are,,,,,said,,,,,to,,,,,be,,,,,solid,,,,,phase,,,,,transformation.Solidification:,,,,,The,,,,,translating,,,,,process,,,,,from,,,,,liquid,,,,,to,,,,,solid,,,,,phase.,,,,,Those,,,,,witch,,,,,solidified,,,,,production,,
3、,,,are,,,,,crystals,,,,,are,,,,,said,,,,,to,,,,,be,,,,,crystallization.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,彝卯虱英宏鸳蔑走哗贾让烧航胃肋鸟氨檬逢榜抒沿由钟遂梯驶佬续勇拒茸材料物理导论-Chapter,,,,,6,,,,,,,,,,_1材料物理导论-Chapter,,,,,6,,,,,,,,,,_1Component:,,,,,A,,,,,chemical,,,,,constituent,,,,,(element,,,,,or,,,,,compound)
4、,,,,,of,,,,,an,,,,,alloy,,,,,,witch,,,,,may,,,,,be,,,,,used,,,,,to,,,,,specify,,,,,its,,,,,composition.Phase,,,,,diagram:,,,,,A,,,,,graphicalre,,,,,presentation,,,,,of,,,,,the,,,,,relationships,,,,,between,,,,,environmental,,,,,constraints,,,,,(e.g.,,,,,,temper
5、ature,,,,,and,,,,,sometimes,,,,,pressure),,,,,,composition,,,,,,and,,,,,regions,,,,,of,,,,,phase,,,,,stability,,,,,,also,,,,,often,,,,,termed,,,,,an,,,,,equilibrium,,,,,diagram.骇簿接难彩怎摩祟降曝阵峰牺裙舆茫澈巾巨矾淮贫狙族骇悲尝赡涌坡展善材料物理导论-Chapter,,,,,6,,,,,,,,,,_1材料物理导论-Chapter,,,,,6
6、,,,,,,,,,,_1(b),,,,,,,,,,Phase,,,,,Rule,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Phase,,,,,rule:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,For,,,,,a,,,,,system,,,,,at,,,,,equilibrium,,,,,,an,,,,,equation,,,,,that,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,expresses,,,,,the,,,,,relationship,,,,,between,,,,,the,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,number,,,,,of,,,,,ph
7、ases,,,,,present,,,,,and,,,,,the,,,,,number,,,,,of,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,externally,,,,,controllable,,,,,variables.,,,,, Phase,,,,,rule,,,,,equation:,,,,,,,,,,f=c-p+2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,p—number,,,,,of,,,,,equilibrium,,,,,phases,,,,,,
8、,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,c—number,,,,,of,,,,,components,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,f—number,,,,,of,,,,,degrees,,,,,of,,,,,freedom,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,