最新英语四级作文典型类型概要1幻灯片.ppt

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1、英语四级作文典型类型概要1一、观点论证型体裁介绍观点论证型作文，是指命题要求考生根据题目给出的论点，按照所给提纲的结构要求对其进行论证，然后表明自己的立场和观点，通过摆事实、讲道理的方式论述事理，发表意见，确立或否定某一主张。审题思路可以按照以下步骤写作：表明观点，提出论点；论证观点，以事实和数据为依据，例证论点；得出结论或表明个人看法与做法。真题分析(09年12月)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCr

2、eatingaGreenCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.建设绿色校园很重要2.绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境……3.为了建设绿色校园，我们应该……Duetotheseriousnessofthesituation,itiscrucialforustotakeeffectivemeasurestocreateagreencampus.Inthefirstplace,it’sessentialthatlawan

3、dregulationsshouldbeworkedoutandenforcedbythegovernmentandauthorities.Furthermore,itishightimethatweenhancedtheawarenessofthestudentsthemselves.Onlyinthiswaycanwegetsatisfactoryresults.Withthesemeasurestaken,itisreasonableforustobelievethatagreencampuswillbeachieve

4、dinthenearfuture.模板Nowadays/Recently,_______isacommonthing/hasgraduallybecomeaconcernformany.Forexample,_____.Allthese____.Therearedifferentattitudes/viewstowards_____.Somepeoplebelieve/havetheideathat_____;whileothersviewdifferently/findithardtoagree;theysay/conte

5、ndthat________;Andsomeothers_________.Frommypointofview/AsfarasIamconcerned,Iprefer/Iwouldrather______.Aslongas/Withthedevelopmentof/_______,we’lldefinitely/Iamconfidentthat_____intheend.二、利弊选择型体裁介绍利弊选择型作文要求能对一个论题的正反两个方面加以阐述分析，进一步做出选择，推导出自己认为合理的解决该问题的模式。审题思路可以分四个步骤

6、来写：第一段：开头段，简述事件。第二段：阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3第三段：阐述提纲中列举的另一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3第四段：表明自己的观点，结束全文。真题分析(2011年6月)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast

7、120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:1．现在网上购物已成为一种时尚2．网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题3．我的建议OnlineShoppingNowadays,withtherapiddevelopmentofInternettechnology,onlineshoppingiscomingintofashion,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatonlineshoppingisbeneficialtoconsumer

8、sandretailersalikeinmorethanoneway.Forconsumers,itistime-andenergy-savingtopurchasewhatevertheywantontheInternetatamuchlowerprice.Forretailers,th