最新大学英语四级写作备考讲座课件ppt.ppt

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1、大学英语四级写作备考讲座提纲（Outline)1、四级评分原则和标准(PrinciplesandStandards)2、常见错误(Mistakes)3、应对策略(Strategies)4、常用句型（UsefulStructures)评分原则1、检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级教学要求。2、采用总体评分（GlobalScoring)方法阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分（rewardscores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。3、从内容和语言两方面对作文进行综合判断。作文应表达题目所规定的内容。评分要考虑文章是否切题，是否清楚而合适地表达思想，语言错误是否造成理解障碍。8分—

2、马马虎虎基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，有一些是严重错误。Thereisaninterestingandinstractivepicturewhichgoeslikethis:Moreandmoremuseumsarefreeforpeople.Theywantmorepeoplegotomuseums.Butsomepeoplearguethatitmakesometroubleforfreeforpeople.Thereasonistheeconomyofthemuseumswouldbeworsethanbefore.Worstofall,

3、itmaytakeamessformorepeoplecometothemuseums.…11分—清清楚楚切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误Nowmoreandmoremuseumsarefreewithoutchargetothepublic.Doesthatmakeanysence?Freeadmissiontomusuemshelpsussavemoney,butitalsoencouragesustogotomuseumstolearnsomethingelseandgetmoreknowledge.Thiscontributestoimprovetheliv

4、inglevelofthepublic.Itcancertainlyletusknowmoreaboutourcountryandtheworld,whichhasagoodeffectonourdevelopment.Everycoinhastwosides.Itcanalsobringsomeproblems.Forexample,…14分—漂漂亮亮切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误。ExampleFreeAdmissiontoMuseums?越来越多的博物馆现在免费向公众开放,目的是……有人认为这样做会带来一些问题在我看来……Nowadays,morean

5、dmoremuseumsareopentothepublicforfree.Freeadmissionstomuseumswillmotivatepeople’sinterestsinhistory,artsandscience.Inthisway,museumscanprovidepeoplewitheasieraccesstoknowledge,whichisofvitalimportanceforthewholenation.However,somepeopleholdthatfreeadmissionstomuseumscanbringaboutmanyproblems.

6、Sinceanybodycanenteramuseumwithoutpaying,themuseumcanbeovercrowdedanditwillbeadifficultjobformuseumstomaintaintheircollections.Besides,museumswillfacefinancialproblemssincetheycan’tmakeprofitsfromtheadmissionfee.Duetothedecreaseinprofits,museumshavelessmotivationtoup-datetheircollectionsandou

7、t-of-datemuseumscan’tavoidthefatetocloseupinthelongrun.Inmyopinion,freeadmissionstomuseumsaregoodforthepublic,butontheotherhandtheymayposeproblemstothemuseummanagement.Governmentsshouldprovidehelptomuseumsandguidethemtoservethepublicbetter.常见