最新Systematic review - I Reseach 4 Birth Portal Home：系统回顾我门家生研究4教学讲义ppt.ppt

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1、Systematicreview-IReseach4BirthPortalHome：系统回顾我门家生研究4Complexity“Someproblemsaresocomplexthatyouhavetobehighlyintelligentjusttobeundecidedaboutthem”LawrenceJ.PeterNarrativesynthesis(NS)Anapproachtothesynthesisoffindingsfrommultiplestudiesthatreliesprimarilyontheuseo

2、fwordsandtexttosummariseandexplainthefindingsofthesynthesisDesignedforintegratingeffectivenessandimplementationdata,butcanbeusedtosynthesiseevidenceforawiderangeofquestionsincludingeffectiveness,experience,need,process,implementationetc.Relationshiptosystematicrevi

3、ewQuestiondevelopmentTheoreticalframeworkSearch/dataextractionQualityassessmentDescriptiveanalysisPreliminarysynthesisInterpretiveanalysisFinalmodelling/synthesisTheorytesting/developmentLookingforpatternsindataIterativenotlinearGeneraliseonbasisoftheoryPhasesofNSP

4、hase1:Developatheoreticalframework*Phase2:Descriptiveanalysis+developapreliminarysynthesisPhase3:Interpretiveanalysis:explorerelationshipsinthedata+constructsynthesisPhase4:AssesstherobustnessofthesynthesisNBNotlinearstages:phasesareiterative*notalwaysrequiredTheor

5、eticalframeworkPurpose:toinformdecisionsaboutthereviewquestion,contributetointerpretationoffindings,andtoassesstheapplicabilityofthefindingsSources:ResearchquestionTopicTheoryHypothesesDescriptiveanalysisPurpose:toorganisefindingstoprovideaninitialdescriptionofpatt

6、ernsacrosstheincludedstudiesTasks:select,group,juxtaposeTools:TextualdescriptionsGroupingsandclustersTabulationTransformtoacommonrubricVotecountThematicanalysisContentanalysisDescriptiveanalysisSELECTGROUPJUXTAPOSEDescriptiveanalysisTextualdescriptionsGroupingsandc

7、lustersTabulationTransformtoacommonrubricCountingThematicanalysisContentanalysisDescriptiveanalysisToolsfordescribing:examplesTextualdescriptions:ashort‘story’withkeymessages,significantinformationthatactsasa‘viewingplatform’.Ordering/grouping:findingsharedfeatures

8、andclusteringstudiesalongthoselinesTabulation:Tablessummarisingkeyfeaturesofstudyobjectives,design,context,findingsCommonrubric:Usingacommonframe