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1、Anintroductionofoneculturalheritagesite明清故宫(TheImperialPalace):文化遗产1987年列入,北京市颐和园(SummerPalace):文化遗产,1998年列入,北京市天坛(Templeofheaven):文化遗产,1998年列入,北京市敦煌莫高窟(MogaoCarves):文化遗产,1987年列入,甘肃省长城(TheGreatWall):文化遗产,1987年列入,北京市contentsBriefdescriptionHistoryofGreatWallGreatWallusesCharacterist
2、icsLegendsabouttheGreatWallBriefdescriptionTheGreatWallofChina isanimmenselylongman-madewallthatwasbuilttokeepoutinvaders.Itspanstenprovincesanditstotallengthis6,700km(3,948miles).TheGreatWallextendsfromShanHaiGuan(the'OldDragonHead'),aseaportalongthecoastofBoHai,intheeast(nearBeiDai
3、Heresort)toJiaYuGuanPassinGanSuProvinceinthewest.Likeagiantdragon,theGreatWallofChinawindsitswayacrossgrasslands,desertsandmountains.Thegreatwallhistorycanbetracedtothewesternzhoudynasty.TheGreatWallTheGreatWallisatreasureofChinesecivilization,isoneoftheworld'sculturalheritageIntheno
4、rthofChina,thereliesa6,700-kilometer-long(4,161-mile-long)ancientwall.Nowwell-knownastheGreatWallofChinaJustlikeadragonhoveringintherollingmountains.History ofGreatWallWhen:QindynastyWhobuilt:QinShiHuangWhy:ProtectfromnortherninvadersItbeganasindependentwallsfordifferentstateswhenitw
5、asfirstbuilt,anddidnotbecomethe"Great"walluntiltheQinDynasty.EmperorQinShihuang220–206B.C.succeededinhisefforttohavethewallsjoinedtogethertodefendofftheinvasionsfromnortherninvaders.Sincethen,theGreatWallhasservedasamonumentoftheChinesenationthroughouthistory.Therewereseveralwallsbui
6、ltoverthe2000centuries.TheGreatWallthatwearemorefamiliarwithwasbuiltduringtheMingDynastyinthe15thcentury.GreatWallusesAncient:formilitary(军事用途)TheinitialconstructionoftheGreatWallistheWarringStatesPeriodofYan,Zhaoandothercountries,aimstodefendagainsttheinvasionofnorthernmixed.GreatWa
7、llusesNow:Tourismdevelopment(觀光發展)InthenewsevenwondersoftheworldandtheworldculturalheritageinChina,thedevelopmentofthetourismindustryinrecentyears,it’soneofthekeyoftourists.CharacteristicsTheGreatWallwasoriginallybuiltintheSpringandAutumnbutitwasmainlybuiltfromearth,stones,andwood.Du
8、ringtheMingD