2020_2021高中英语Unit5Canada_“TheTrueNorth”课时作业1含解析新人教版必修3.doc

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1、高考Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”Ⅰ.阅读理解AOttawaisthecapitalofCanada.ItisthesecondlargestcityinOntarioandthefourthlargestcityinthecountry.TheCentreBlockisthemainbuildingonParliamentHill(国会山).Itisalsothelocationofseveralceremonialspaces,suchastheHallofHonorandth

2、eMemorialChamber.ThepresentCentreBlockistheseconditerationofthebuilding,afterthefirstwasdestroyedbyfirein1916,anditisoneofthemostrecognizablebuildingsinCanada.DowntownOttawaisthemercialandeconomiccentreofthecity.Mostofthebuildingsareofficetowers.Whilemos

3、tofOttawa'shightechindustryisbasedelsewhere,ithasasignificantpresenceinthedowntowncore.Thedowntownalsocontainsanumberofapartments,hotels,andtheoldersinglefamilyhomesandtownhousesalongitsedges.TheNationalGalleryofCanadaisoneofCanada'spremierartgalleries.T

4、heGalleryhasalargeandvariedcollectionofpaintings,drawings,sculptureandphotographs.AlthoughitsfocusisonCanadianart,italsoholdsworksbysomenotedAmericanandEuropeanartists.TheRideauCanalistheoldestcontinuouslyoperatedcanalsysteminNorthAmerica.Attheverybeginn

5、ing,thepurposeoftheRideauCanalwasmilitary,asitwasintendedtoprovideasecuresupplyandmunicationroutebetweenMontrealandtheBritishnavalbaseinKingston.Itremainsinusetodayprimarilyforpleasureboating,withmostofitsoriginalstructuresundamaged.Thelocksonthesystemop

6、enfornavigationinmidMayandcloseinmidOctober.【语篇解读】　文章描写了加拿大渥太华著名的几处地方，并分别对这几处地方进行详细的说明。1．Theunderlinedword“iteration”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“________”．A．repairB．designC．copyD．landmark答案与解析：C　词义猜测题。从第二段“ThepresentCentreBlockisthesecond-6-/6高考iterat

7、ionofthebuilding,afterthefirstwasdestroyedbyfirein1916.”可知，现如今的中央街区是重新翻修的，以前的那一座在1916的大火中被毁坏了。所以iteration的意思相当于copy“复制品”，故选C。2．InthecoreofDowntownOttawa,wecouldsee________.A．alargenumberoftalltowersB．headofficesofOttawa'shightechindustryC．anumberofapartm

8、entsandhotelsD．theoldersinglefamilyhomesandtownhouses答案与解析：B　细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Mostofthebuildingsareofficetowers.WhilemostofOttawa'shightechindustryisbasedelsewhere,ithasasignificantpresenceinthedowntowncore.”可知在渥太华的市中心都是办公大楼，