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1、China,asoneoftheworld'smostancientcivilizations,hasmadeamultipleofcontributionsfortheadvancementandimprovementofhumansocieties.ItisfairtosaythatceramicshistoryisaveryimportantpartofChina'shistory.Theword"china"clearlyshowsthatthecountryisthe"homeofpottery(陶器)andporcelain（瓷器）."陶器瓷器烧成温度原材料诞
2、生年代陶器和瓷器的区别700－1000℃1200℃以上一般用粘土瓷土、高岭土瓷器比陶器晚几千年DevelopmentofPottery1、TheexistenceofpotterywasahallmarkoftheNeolithicAge（新石器时代）inprimitivesociety.2、Morethan10,000yearsago：Potteryshards（陶瓷碎片）werediscoveredinJiangsuProvince.3、7,000yearsago：ThesiteoftheHemuduCultureinZhejiangProvincecouldmade
3、Greypottery,redpottery.4、TheShangandZhoudynasties（16thcentury-221BC）：Aclear-cutdivisionoflaborhadalreadyappeared.5、TheWarringStatesPeriod（475-221BC）：Flowersandbirdswerecarvedon.6、TheWesternHanDynasty（206BC-24AD）：Theartofglazing（上釉）potterybecamewidespread.7、TheHanDynasty（206BC-220AD）：Multi
4、-colored（综合彩）glazewasalsointroducedin.8、TheSuiDynasty（581-618）：Greatervarietyandcolor.9、TheTangDynasty(618-907):Morecolorwasappliedthemin，theinventionofpotterswhointroducedwhite,yellow,blue,green,brown,purpleandsoon.Ceramicsand CultureThepotteryintheNeolithic(8,000-2,000BCinChina)period.T
5、hepotteryintheNeolithic(8,000-2,000BCinChina)periodrecordsthesurvivalwilloftheancientpeople.Pigs,dogs,andcowsmadeofclaysignifiedpeople'sfiercestrugglewiththeenvironmentatthetime。Thelife-sizeterra-cottasoldiersandhorsesinChintomb秦始皇陵兵马俑Thecourageous,strict,andseriousgenerals;thecavaliersaw
6、aitingtheirorders;theinfantrywearingtheirarmorsandholdingtheirweapons.Itisreflectthepeople'sphilosophyatthattime,andvividlyrecordthehistoryinauniqueway.PotteryandporcelainarthasalotincommonwithancientChinesepaintingintermsofartisticessence,characteristics,andexpressiveways.Bothartformsreq
7、uiretheartiststodelvedeepintolifeandreflectitinanartisticway.China,andcalligraphyandpaintingNotedCeramicsWhitePotteryWhitepotteryisakindofpotterywhoseoutsideandinsideareallwhite.Thegreenware（陶胚）ismostlymadebyhand.Itusesporcelainclayorkaolinite,whichcontainlessironth
