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1、新版八年级英语语法总结与练习汇编否定句:_______________例:①Wegetup(起床)at7:00everymorning.疑问句→Doyougetupat7:00everymorning?否定句→Wedon’tgetupat7:00everymorning. ②陈述句:Shehasabrother.疑问句__________________________? 否定句_________________________________. 巩固练习题: 一、按照要求改写句子 1Sheenjoysswmimingverymuch. 2Ilikeapples.
2、3Idon`tthinkhe______anagent. 4.Nick_______tothezooonSunday. 5.______they________pears? 6______yourparents_______eggseveryday? 7.Mike________.8Theboyoften___TV,.he____homeworkatnight. 8.Myparentsusually____books,andmycousinoften______houseworkonweekends. 9.Thesun_____biggerthanthemoon.
3、10.What___heoften____onSunday?-Healways_____theguitar. 二一般过去时: 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态. 时间状语:ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词Ved 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't+V原。couldn`t+v原 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词Did
4、提问,+V原could Iwasastudent6yearsago.______________________ _________________ Icouldplaythepianolastyear.___________________ _________ Theysawafilmlastnight.___________ _________ 动词过去式变化规则。 a)一般情况下的词加-ed.workworkedcallcalledlaughlaughed b)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词直接加-dlivelivedchangechangedgraduategr
5、aduated c)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,变y为i加-ed.studystudiedcarrycarriedcrycried d)以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词直接加-ed.playplayedstaystayed 巩固练习题: 1Howwasyourweekendonthefarm?It____great!We_______friendswiththefarmers. 2Heturnedoffthelightandthen______. 3Whydidn’thecomehere?-Becausehe_______myhomework. 4.I____toSh
6、anghaiwithmyparentslastsummer. 5.Mary_____withhercousinjustnow. 6.WhenIgotthere,theweather____rainy,I____________theraincoat. 7.Heputonhiscoatand______outwithhisdog. 8.___she_______thehouseworkyesterday? 9.Lastsummerholidaythey_________anywhereinteresting. 10.There_____manytreesherehun
7、dredsofyearsago. 三、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作。 时间状语:now,look,listen,it’s+time,thesedays,Whereis**?atthemoment. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 动词现在分词的构成 ①直接加-ing②以不发音的字母e结尾,e加ingdance–dancing ③辅元辅双写辅音+ing stoppingbeginningswimmingunning sittingputtingplanninggetting 巩固练