2021春新教材高中英语UNIT3DIVERSECULTURESSectionⅡReadingandThinking1基础测评含解析新人教版必修第三册202101301272.doc

2021春新教材高中英语UNIT3DIVERSECULTURESSectionⅡReadingandThinking1基础测评含解析新人教版必修第三册202101301272.doc

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1、UNIT3DIVERSECULTURESSectionⅡ ReadingandThinking(1)阅读理解AEverypersonuseshisownspecialwordstoshowhisideasandfeelings.Someoftheseexpressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.OnesuchAmericanexpressionis“Where’sthebeef?”.Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissai

2、dtobe.Intheearly1980s,“Where’sthebeef?”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryonewasusingitatthetime.Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andprobablynofoodismorepopularinAmericathanahamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRaybeganbuildingsmallrestaura

3、ntsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Raycalledthis“McDonald’s”.RaybecameoneoftherichestbusinessmenatlastinAmerica.Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompanycalled“Wendy’s”saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald’soranyoneelse.Th

4、eWendy’sCompanybegantousetheexpression“Where’sthebeef?”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy’shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy’stelevisionadvertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteatahamburg

5、erwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where’sthebeef?”sheshoutedinafunnyway.TheadvertisementforWendy’shamburgerrestaurantswasasuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?”.1.WhostartedMcDonald’srestaurant?A.Ray.        B.McDonald.C.Wendy.D.Threeoldwomen.解析:细节理解题。根

6、据短文第二段内容可知,McDonald’srestaurant是由美国商人Ray创办的,故选A。答案:A2.Whydidotherpeoplewanttoopenhamburgerrestaurants?A.Theycouldsellhamburgersatalowprice.B.Hamburgerswereeasytomake.C.BeefwasverypopularinAmerica.D.Theycouldmakealotofmoney.解析:细节理解题。Ray的成功使他成了富豪,其他商家也看到了商机,所以他们也开办快餐店,因为他们认为能赚大钱。故选D。答案

7、:D3.Whatdoestheexpression“Where’sthebeef?”mean?A.Thebeefinhamburgersisnotasmuchasitissaidtobe.B.Thehamburgersarenotasgoodastheyaresaidtobe.C.Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.D.Wendy’sisthebiggest.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.”可知答案选C。答

8、案:CBMark,ayo

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