英语常见固定句型.doc

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1、高考英语必考句型1、as句型：(1)as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……；正如……”例：Wedofarmworkastheoldpeasantteachesus.As(itis)inyourcountry,wegrowwheatinthenorthandriceinthesouth.正如(像)你们国家一样..(2)as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a／an）＋名词＋as;否定式：notas/so---as例：Heisasgoodaplayerashissister．(3)Asitis=asthingsare照现在的情形看Le

2、avethehouseasitis.I’dliketobuyitasitis.(4)such+n.+astodo如此……以致于……例：Sheissuchafoolastobelievewhathesaid.(5)so+adj./adv.+astodosth如此……以致于……例：Hewassostrongastocarrytheheavybox.(6)such---as---象……之类的……（接名词或定语从句）例：HewishedtobesuchamanasLeiFengwas.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。(7)th

3、esame＋名词＋as和……一样的……（接名词或定语从句）例：Heisnotthesamemanasheusedtobe.(8)as引导非限制性定语从句例：Asisknowntous,knowledgeispower.(9)引导时间状语从句。随着。。；一边。。，一边。。。例：Wegetwiseraswegetolder.(10)引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近例：Asitwasgettingverylate,wesoonturnedback.(11)引导让步状语从句（可用though替换）例：Childa

4、sheis,heknowsmuchaboutscience.Tryashemight,hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem.MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreewithhisidea.2、prefer句型：(1)prefertodosth.Iprefertostayathome.(2)preferdoingsth.Ipreferplayingindefence.(3)prefersbtodosth.Wouldyouprefermetostay?(4)prefertodosthrat

5、herthandosth……宁愿…...而不愿.…Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoout(5)preferdoingsthtodoingsth.Ipreferwatchingfootballtoplayingit.(6)prefersthtosthIpreferteatocoffee.3、wouldrather句型：(1)wouldratherdosththandosth宁愿做……而不愿做……例：Shewouldratherdiethanturnagainsthismotherland.

6、(2)wouldratherhavedonesth宁愿过去做过某事11例：Iwouldratherhavetakenhisadvice.(3)wouldrathersbhaddonesth宁愿某人过去做过某事例：IwouldratherIhadpassedtheexaminationlastweek.(4)wouldrathersbdidsth宁愿某人现在或将来做某事例：Whowouldyouratherwentwithyou?你宁愿谁和你一起4、when句型：(1)was/weredoingsth----when-

7、--例：Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.(2)beabouttodosth---when---=beonthepointofdoingsth…..when..例：Wewereabouttostartwhenitbegantorain.(3)hadjustdone----when---例：Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.5.刚。。。就。。。句型(1)hadnotdonesth---

8、when---/hardly---when---例：Hehadnotfallenasleepwhenthetelephonerang.(2)hadnosoonerdonesth....thanIhadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoor-bellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.6.