人教版新目标u2讲义

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1、Unit2What’sthematter.知识总结：话题health健康功能项目1.Talkaboutyourhealth描述身体的健康状况。2.Giveadvice用情态动词should,shouldnot/shouldn’t对他人提出建议。词汇1.partsofthebody身体部位(head头nose鼻子eye眼睛ear耳朵mouth嘴tooth牙齿neck颈，脖子stomach胃back后背leg腿arm胳膊hand手foot脚throat喉咙)2.healthproblems健康问题(thirsty渴的illness疾病fever发烧heada

2、che头疼toothache牙疼stomachache胃疼，腹疼sorethroat/back咽喉痛/后背疼)3.dentist牙医4.lie躺5.honey蜂蜜6.advice劝告、忠告7.matter事情,问题8.hostfamily寄宿家庭短语1.haveabadcold患重感冒2.liedown躺下3.seeadentist看牙医4.goodidea好主意5.havearest休息一下6.bestressedout紧张的7.forexample例如8.keephealthy保持健康9.atthemoment此刻10.feelwell感到（身体）舒

3、服11.listentomusic听音乐句型1.What’sthematterwith…?怎么了…？2.Youshould…你应该….3.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.愿你早日康复。语法要点1、用have谈论健康问题2、情态动词should,shouldn’t的应用【重要词组】1.liedown躺下2.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶3.feelbetter感觉好点4.gettired/angry/stressedout变得疲惫/生气/紧张，有压力5.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医6.abalance

4、of………的平衡7.forexample例如8.toomuch太多9.Chinesemedicine中药10.westerncountries西方国家11.eatabalanceddiet(吃)一个均衡的饮食12.afew一些/少许13.stay/keephealthy保持健康14.needtodosth.需要做某事15.atthemoment现在/此刻16.hostfamily寄宿家庭【重要词汇扩展】身体部位：疾病：cough（咳嗽）soreeyes（眼睛疼）sorethroat（喉咙痛）soreback（背酸痛）stomachache（胃痛）sore

5、neck（脖子痛）headache（头痛）insomnia（失眠）cancer（癌）flu流感（禽流感birdflu）医院工作人员：doctorincharge（主治医生）nurse（护士）dentist（牙科医生）surgeon（外科医生）ear-nose-throatdoctor（耳鼻喉医生）医院名称：children’shospital（儿童医院）clinic（诊疗所）waitingroom（候诊室）bloodbank（血库）表示感觉的形容词：sore（疼痛的；酸痛的）tired（累的）thirsty（口渴的）(be)stressedout（有压力

6、的；紧张的）【情景运用】1.谈论身体健康问题(1)问某人哪儿不舒服What'sthematter(withsb.)?怎么了？=What'sthetrouble(withsb.)?=What'swrong(withsb.)?王力宏《摇滚怎么了》=Isthereanythingwrong(withsb.)?{回忆therebe句型}其他问法：Whendiditstart?从何时开始生病的？Howareyou(feeling)now?你现在觉得怎么样？Areyoufeelingbettertoday?你今天好些了吗？Didyousleepwell?你睡得好吗？

7、Didyoueatanythingforbreakfast?你早饭吃了吗？(2)叙述病情：I'mnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服。=I'mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.=Idon'tfeelwell.Ihaveastomachache我胃痛=Ihavegotastomachache   =Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach.=Mystomachhurts.=Ihave(got)apaininmystomachIhaveacold/fever/headache/stoma

8、chache/toothache/sorethroat/soreback.(1)