人教版九年级英语U2讲义.doc

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1、九年级新目标英语单元讲义U2Iusedtobeafraidofdark.2九年级新目标英语单元讲义一、单元语法要点：usedtobe∕dosth.的用法1）usedtobe+adj.：“过去总是（怎样的）”e.g.Sheusedtobeshy.她过去是害羞的。usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”，强调过去习惯性的行为或动作（但是现在没有这种行为或动作了）。e.g.Myuncleusedtowalkalongtheriver.我叔叔过去总是沿着河岸散步。★考点1：用did变否定句和问句①否定句式：主语+didn

2、otusetodo(美式常用)e.g.Youdidn’tusetodrink.②一般疑问句式：Did+主语+usetodo…?e.g.Didyouusetogoswimmingintheriver?③反义疑问句：e.g.Heusedtoliketigers,didn’the?(前肯后否)e.g.Hedidn’tusetoliketigers,didhe?(前否后肯)★考点2：用法辨析（单选常考考点）①beusedtodo(某物)被用来做某事→被动语态e.g.Computersareusedtodoallkindso

3、fthings.Woodisusedtomakedesks.②beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯某事/做某事e.g.IamusedtothelifeinChina.Johnsonisusedtogettingupearly.二、考点词汇★动词1).chatv.(chats-chatted-chatting)闲谈；聊天chatwithsb.与……聊天e.g.Ioftenchatwithmygrandmother.2).causev.(causes-caused-causing)使产生；引起e.g.Hec

4、ausedsomuchtrouble.3).affordv.买得起(常和can,could,beableto连用)e.g.Canyouaffordanewcomputerthismonth?affordtodosth.负担得起（做某事）e.g.Thefamilycan’taffordtobuyanewcar.★形容词与名词4)onadj.开着的；工作着的e.g.Thelightisstillon.Iwenttoworkwithmydooronyesterday.5)dailyadj.日常的；每天的=everyday

5、e.g.Nowlet’stalkaboutourdailylife.6).patient①adj.耐心的e.g.Youshouldbepatient.②n.病人e.g.Thepatientisnotpatient.7)deathn.死亡；死→e.g.Hisdeathmakesussad.要点辨析：diev.死（短暂动词，不能与for+时间连用）e.g.Hediedtwoyearsago.deadadj.死了的；死去的e.g.Hehasbeendeadfortwoyears.dyingadj.将死的；濒临死亡的e.g

6、.Themanisdying.8)aloneadj./adv.单独；独自(强调是一个人而不是多个)lonelyadj.孤独的；寂寞的(强调心理感觉)e.g.IlivealoneandIfeellonely三、考点短语1）go/gettosleep：入睡=fallasleepgotobed:去睡觉，着重强调上床准备睡觉的动作。2)eventhough：即使；纵然；尽管=evenife.g.Eventhough/ifitrained,theystillworked.3)takepridein为…感到骄傲=beproud

7、ofe.g.WealltakeprideinYangLiwei.Heissoclever,andhisparentstakeprideinhim.4)beinterestedin(doing)…:对..感兴趣=take/haveaninterestin(doing)…becomeinterestedin变得对..感兴趣（强调动作，从不感兴趣到感兴趣的转变）e.g.Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.Ibecomeinterestedinplayingfootball.5)getintotr

8、oublewithsb.与……发生冲突/产生矛盾e.g.Heoftengetsintotroublewiththepolice.Mybrotheralwaysgetsintotroublewithhisclassmates.四、重要句型1）--Don’tyourememberme?难道你不记得我了吗？--Yes,Ido.不，我记得。--No,Idon’t.是