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1、2019高考英语专题训练之专题十连词和状语从句时间状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句条件状语从句方式状语从句让步状语从句I、时间状语从句When既可引一个持作,也可引一个短作,可用于主句和从句作同生或从句作先于主句作。While引的作必是持的,重主句作和从句作相比。as引一个持性作,多用于主句和从句作同生。填空Johnsingsheworksthefilmended,thepeoplewentback.Pleasedon’ttalksoloudothersareworking.4.when可用作并列,其意“那,”,相当于atthis
2、/thattime.常用于下列句式:WewerehavingameetingwhensomeonebrokeinWhen表示原因“既然”。如:Itwasfoolishofyoutomakeataxiwhenyoucouldeasilywalkthereinfiveminutes.5.while作并列,意“而,却”,表示比。Helikespopmusic,whileIamfondoffolkmusic.二、assoonas,immediately,directly,themoment,theminute,nosooner⋯than⋯,hardly/scarcely
3、⋯when⋯,once(一旦。。。就。。。)表示从句的作一生,主句的作随即生,常“一...就.....”。从句中一般代替将来Onceyourememberit,you’llneverforgetit.第1页ThemomentIheardthevoice,Iknewfatherwascoming.▲注意:Nosooner⋯than,hardly/scarcely⋯when⋯主句-----去完成,从句----一般去,当把nosooner和hardly/scarcely提到句首,用倒装序。Ihadhardlygothomewhenitbegantorain.→Hard
4、lyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.三、till,until和not⋯until1.肯定句:主句必是延性,主句、从句都肯定式,意“某一作一直延到某点才停止”。如:Youmaystayhereuntiltherainstops.2.否定句:主句必是非延性,从句肯定式,意“某作直到某才开始”。如:Hewon’tgotobedtill(until)shereturns.3.till不可以置于句首,而until可以。如:UntilyoutoldmeIhadnoideaofit.4.Not⋯until句型中的和倒装法:Itwasnotuntily
5、outoldmethatIhadanyideaofit.NotuntilyoutoldmedidIhaveanyideaofit.四、before和since1.若表达“未.....就......”“不到....就...”“....才.....”“趁,没来得及”,需用before。如:Wehadsailedfourdaysandfournightsbeforewesawland.2.Itwillbe+段beforesbdoes。“多久之后才.....”。如:ItwillbehalfayearbeforeIcomeback.Iwon’tbelongbeforewe
6、meetagain.3.Since从句的若是一般去,相地,主句中的是在完成或在完成行。如:IhavewrittenhomefourtimessinceIcamehere.Shehasbeenworkinginthisfactorysincesheleftschool.4.在Itis+时间+since从句句型中,。如:Itisthreeyearssincethewarbrokeout.Itisthreeyearssinceshewasinourclass.Itisthreeyearssincehelivedhere5.Everytime,eachtime,next
7、time,thefirsttime,anytime,allthetime等名短用来引状从句,表示“每当.......,每次......,下次.......”。Every/EachtimeIwasintrouble,hewouldcometihelpmeout.Nexttimeyoucome,doremembertobringyoursonhere.第2页II、地点状语从句1.引导地点状语从句的从属连词有:where,wherever指具体地点时,从句可用于主句之前或之后,WeshouldgowherethePartyneedsusmost.Youarefreet
8、ogowherevery