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1、形容词和副词形容词在句中的作用1形容词用来修饰名词作定语,多数放名词前1.Theangryfathershoutedathisson.2.Thereusedtobemanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.当形容词修饰由something,anything,nothing,everythings构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词的之后.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?形容词用于连系动词后,或放在be动词后．To
2、mwasangrywithhisfather.It’sgettingcold.Thesecakestastenice.连系动词=五感(feel,look,sound,smell,taste)+4个(get,turn,become,seem)getcold/turnred/becomeold/seemhappy某些形容词如happy,glad,surprised,sure,afraid放在be动词后，通常跟一些动词不定式或从句搭配.I’mgladtomeetyou.Hewassurprisedtos
3、eehisteacher.Wewerehappytohelpothers.I’msurethattheywillcomeandwatchourperformance.用法1的扩展用法2:形容词用作宾语补足语ManyforeignersfindChineseWe’llmakeourschoolWemustkeepourclassroom只用作表语的形容词alone,afraid,asleep,well,ill,sorry,sure,gladSheisaloneinherbedroom.Bequiet
4、,please.Thebabyisasleep.Areyousureofitstruth?difficult.morebeautiful.clean.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级Grammar单音节词双音节词多音节词slow[sləu]tall[tɔ:l]cool[ku:l]happyslowlybeautifuldangerous['hæpi]['sləuli]['bju:təfəl]['deindʒərəs]构成方法原级比较级最高级一般在词尾加-er或-est以字母结尾的，加-r或-st以重读
5、闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，要先双写这一字母，再加-er或-est以辅音字母加y结尾的，先把y变成i，再加-er或-est单音节词和部分双音节词双音节词和多音节词在形容词、副词前加more或most。tall,long,taller,longertallest,longestnice,latenicer,laternicest,latestbig,thinbigger,thinnerbiggest,thinnesthappyheavyhappierheavierhappiestheavie
6、stbeautifulcarefulexpensiveinterestingdangerousmorebeautifulmorecarefulmoreexpensivemoreinterestingmoredangerousGrammarmostbeautifulmostcarefulmostexpensivemostinterestingmostdangerousthethe二、不规则变化：（需记忆）原形比较级最高级goodwellbadillmanymuchlittleoldfarbetter
7、worsemorelessolderelderfartherfurtherbestworstmostleastoldesteldestfarthestfurthestGrammar形容词原级的常用句型TomisastallasMike.as+形容词原形+asTomisthreetimesasoldasMike.否定notas+形容词原形+as“和…不一样”或notso+形容词原形+as“不及／不如…TomisnotastallasMike.TomisnotsotallasMike.Thistruc
8、kisbigenoughtocarry5tons.so+形容词原级+that丛句Heissobigthathecan’tentertheroomby thedoor.…too+原级+todosth.Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.形容词原级+enoughtodosth.比较级+than…形容词比较级的常用句型Thisbridgeislongerthanthatone.Ourschoolislargerthantheirs.表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Whichi
