形容词和副词比较级的用法3.docx

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1、形容和副比的用法比程度表达方式和意例句备注肯定As+原+as原同形(像⋯⋯一)music.Playaswellasyoucan.等式程否notEnglishisnotso级度定+so(as)+原+asdifficultasscience.形Shedoesnotstudyso(不如⋯⋯那)式wellasIdo.不同程度比+thanJimisolderthanLuky.比前面可以加（用于两Ilikeporkbetterthanmuch,far,even,still,(比⋯⋯)者比）beef.alot,alittle,abit等Heisgrowingtallerand比比+and+比tal

2、ler.（越来越⋯⋯）Hestudiesbetterand程度加深The+比，the+better.比Themorebooksshe（越⋯⋯,越⋯⋯）reads,thebettersheunderstand.最高程度Springisthebest（用于三The+最高+of(in)seasonoftheyear.副最高前面的最高LinTaojumped(the)the往往省略者或三者(最⋯⋯)以上）farthestofall.注意：有些形容，如dead,empty,round,sure,woolen等受本身含的限制，没有比。例解析1.Heis________friendsthanI.A

3、.muchmoreB.manymoreC.verymoreD.toomore解析：后面有可数名复数，many的比形式manymore修。应选B.2.Whichisthe_________country,JapanorAustralia?A.moredevelopedB.moredevelopingC.mostdevelopedD.mostdeveloping解析：两者比用比，表示"达"用developed,而developing是"展中的"意思3．Therewere_______shopsinthecityin1982thanin1990.A.littleB.fewC.fewer

4、D.less解析：little不能修可数名，两者比需用比，所以C.4.Ifyouarenotfreetoday,comeanotherday__________.A.tooB.soC.insteadD.yet解析：instead作副用意"代替，替"，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。Instead一般位于句首。C.5．Hecan'ttellus________,Ithink.A.importantanythingB.anythingimportantC.importantsomethingD.somethingimportant.解析：不定代与形容

5、用需后置，否定句中用anything而不是something.因此B6.TheHuangRiveristhesecond__________riverinourcountry.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest解析："定冠the+序数+形容最高"表示"第几大⋯⋯"应选7.Thelightintheofficewasn't________forhimtoread.A.enoughbrightB.brightenoughC.brightlyD.enoughbrightlyC.解析：enough修名可前可后，修形容或副，要后置。B.8.Th

6、erewasanaccidentatthecorner.________,thegirlwasn't_________hurt.A.luckily,badlyB.luck,hardlyC.Lucky,heavilyD.Lucky,strongly解析：第一空修全句需用副，第二空修形容hurt也要用副，因此A.9.Youmustkeepyoureyes_________whenyoudoeyeexercises.A.closeB.openC.closedD.,opened解析:此需用形容做足。应选C.10.Fivedayshaspassed,butIhaven'tfinishedh

7、alfofthework.________,A.alreadyB.stillC.tooD.yet解析：already与否定句。D.与yet都可用于在完成。Already常用于肯定句，而yet常用