新概念英语第二册Lesson-83说课材料.ppt

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1、新概念英语第二册Lesson-83★electionn.选举1)ageneralelection大选anelectioncampaign[kæm'peɪn]竞选活动electv.选举（某人）electorn.选举人、合格选民eg：We’dliketoelectachairpersonnow.我们想现在选出一名主席。elect+sb+to…..选举（某人）担任（某职）eg：WeelecthertotheBoardofEducation.我们选她加入教育委员会。★former（1）adj.从前的、以前的myfor

2、merEnglishteacherinformertime/days以前、往昔（2）（前述两者中的）前者的、前面theformer前者←→thelatter后者eg：Iprefertheformerdesigntothelatter.formerlyadv.以前、原本-----nowadays现今，现在★defeat（1）v.打败defeatanenemy战胜敌人、打败敌人eg：Ourteamdefeatedouropponentby5：0.（2）n挫折、失敗eg：Ourbaseballteamhassuff

3、eredanotherdefeat.admitdefeat认输acrushing[krʌʃ]/totaldefeat＝anutter[ˈʌtə]defeat彻底失败★fanatical＝fanatic（1）adj.狂热的（2）n.（主义、宗教等）狂信者fann.（口）迷、热心爱好者abaseballfan棒球迷becrazyabout……＝bemadabout…非常喜爱...,醉心于★opponentn.反对者，对手eg：Hebesthisopponentbythreesetstoone.他以三比一击败对手。

4、opposev.（1）反对、抵抗eg：Iopposeyourgoingtherealone.我反对你去那里（2）使对立，使对抗oppose+sth+to＝oppose+sth+against对立、对抗eg：Heconsideredthematter,opposingitsmeritsagainst/toitsdemerits.优点和缺点beopposedtosth与某事物相对立,反对某事物eg：Sheisstronglyopposedtotheirplan.★radical（1）根本的、彻底的（thoroug

5、h）['θʌrə]radicalimprovements彻底改进（2）过激的、激进的、极端的（extreme）theradicalparty激进党；radicallyadv.根本地,完全地,radicalism['rædiklizəm]n.激进主义★progressive（1）adj.进步的←→conservative [kənˈsə:vətiv]a.保守的，守旧的amayor[meə]withprogressiveideas思想进步的市长（2）前进的、进行的←→regressive [riˈgresiv]a

6、.退步的，退化的★ex-prefix（前缀，用于名词前）前……（相当于former）ex-boyfriend前男友ex-wife前妻ex-president前任总统★suspiciousadj.怀疑的asuspiciousnature多疑的性格asuspiciousglance狐疑的目光suspiciously[sə'spiʃəsli]adv.猜疑地,可疑地suspicionn.猜疑QsoftextWhowastheformerPrimeMinister?Whohasalwaysbeenafanaticalo

7、pponentofMr.Lane‘sRadicalProgressiveParty?WhydidPatrickgotothehouseagainandagain?Intherecentelections,wastheformerPrimeMinisterdefeatedornot?WhathappenedtotheformerPrimeMinisterandwhereishenow?WhydidPatrickkeeponaskingthesamequestion?TheformerPrimeMinister,

8、Mr.WentworthLane,wasdefeatedintherecentelections.Heisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.Lane'sRadicalProgressiveParty.Aftertheelections,Pa