高考英语 七选五技巧.ppt

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1、Gap-filling七选五任务型阅读解题技巧fillintheblank试题模式：给出一篇约300词、缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）考情分析之命题的特点：洞悉高考规律，明确高考方向命题规律及考察趋势：试题类型：PartI:细节类PartII:篇章结构类细节类题型解题技巧1354patter

2、ncolor2ACEDBHowcanyouworkoutthepuzzle？puzzle代词、同义词/近义词、上下义词/同一范畴词对应关系代词、同义词/近义词、上下义词/同一范畴词对应关系puzzlegap-fillingcolorkeyword1.GoingoverseasisachoiceformanyChinesestudents.______Thosedisadvantagesincludemoney,timeawayfromschool,family…A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.Ho

3、wever,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.√相同词2.Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.___A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents’control.√近义词3.Whenwechangeourjobsorschools,itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.________Butformanyofusthepr

4、ocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.反义词4.Makingatriptothekitchencouldbeafunwaytospendanafternoonindoors!_____Cookingwillgiveyoualotofopportunitiestoworkonsomething.A.Itwouldstayasame

5、moryoftheactivity.B.Everybodyinthefamilycouldgatherandcookameal.同根词actactiveactivelyactivitycreatecreatorcreativitycreative同根词同根词是指词根相同意义相似的词。通常同词根的词有动词、形容词、副词和名词。5.Doingsomeexercisesinthedayshouldhelpyoufeeltired._____However,coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontainca

6、ffeineandwillkeepyouawake.A.AbedtimedrinkcanalsohelpB.Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday.同畴词同畴词（畴：范畴）drinkcoffee,tea咖啡和茶分别是饮料中的一种。如：fruit：apple,orange,banana…furniturebed,table,armchair…sports:running,swimming,jumping…类别具体6.___Theypreparedifferentpresentsfor

7、thecomingfestival.APeopleareoftenbusygoingshopping.B.Christmasfallsonthetwenty-fiftyofDecember.代词七选五中常见关键词的种类有：1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______利用这些关键词在上下文不同的位置对同一概念或事物进行描述，这种方法称为_________法。Conclusion1关键词相同词近义词反义词同根词同畴词代词代词、同义词/近义词、上下义词/同一范畴词对应关系代词、同义词/

8、近义词、上下义词/同一范畴词对应关系puzzlegap-fillingpatternlogicalrelationpattern7._____However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟买市),inIndia.A.So