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1、专题完形填空ClozeTest高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法完形填空之四大解题依据一、根据上下文语境（mainidea&context）二、根据词汇意义或辨析（meaningofwords）三、根据语法固定搭配、句型（setphrase）四、根据生活常识或文化背景（commonsense&culture）完形填空之九大解题技巧利用首句来解题Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas36andwhenIwas14,hesaid,“You’renevergoing
2、tobe37(anything)butafailure.”36.A.bright B.uselessC.simple D.hopefulHisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughhisfamilyoften43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.43.A.caredB.forgotC.quarreledD.joked44.A.cl
3、eanB.straightC.largerD.darker2.根据语境文章情感基调，合理推断来解题常见的标志性的词语有以下几种:结构层次:firstly,secondly,thirdly；逻辑关系：thus,therefore,so；递进关系：besides,what’smore,furthermore;转折关系：but,while,however等。3.利用语篇的标志性的词语解题Shetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)__1_vacation,butwasheart-b
4、rokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.1.A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important__…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange__37_quitepleasanttaste.37.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or4.根据逻辑推理
5、解题Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.36(Owning)springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe37areaslikethedesert.A．dry B．distantC．deserted D．wild5.根据常识和文化背景的角度来选择1.ThechancepassedandIdidn’t(1)it.Itaketheexamthe
6、nextdayandIwon.Ididn’t(2)tocheat,butIwasstillcheatinganyhow.1)A.takeB.haveC.loseD.find2)A.rememberB.learnC.meanD.pretend6.从固定搭配方面来解题1.SoonIhearda__likethatofadoorburstin,andthenfootsteps. A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout2.(2011·浙江)WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopabout
7、myidea;hegavemealongthoughtful__34__.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn’tit？”hesaid.“Comewithme.”34.A.face B.view C.look D.sight7.从词义辨析角度答题8.利用词汇的复现解题（04天津卷）Theothergirlsrushed39me.IfeltashamedasIfellfartherandfartherbehind.“Hooray!”shoutedthecrowd.Itwasthel
8、oudest41Ihadeverheardatameet.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolapsaheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishingline.…WhenIfinished,Iheardacheer---louderthantheoneI’dheardearlier.39.A.frombehindB.aheadofC.nexttoD.closeto41.A.c
