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1、2020-2021学年高一新外研版期末测试题英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMiddle
2、SchoolLaboratorySafetyRulesScienceisaboutdiscoveringandexploring(探索）thenaturalworld.Explorationscanoccurintheclassroom,laboratoryorfield.Aspartofyoursciencelessons,youwilltakepartinmanyactivitiesusingmanydifferentmaterials,equipmentandchemicals,whichcanbedangerousifnotused
3、correctly.Asaresult,youmaybefacedwithbiological,chemicalorphysicalhazards.SafetyisTHEMOSTIMPORTANTthing.Thefollowingsafetyruleshavebeendevelopedfortheprotectionandsafetyofeveryone.★Behaveyourselfinaresponsiblewayatalltimes.Riskybehaviorsuchasthrowingthingsanddoingexperimen
4、tswithoutteachers'instructionsisnotallowed.★Eating,drinking,chewinggum,wearingmake-up,touchingcontactlenses(隐形眼镜）orotherunsafeactivitiesarenotallowed.★Donotenterorworkinthelaboratoryunlessaninstructorispresent.★Neverenterareaswherechemicalsarekept.★Takinganychemicalsorequi
5、pmentawayfromtheclassroomorlaboratoryisnotallowed.Thesafetyrulesmustbefollowedatalltimes.Reviewtheseruleswithyourteacherandparents,thensignandgetthesignature(签名）ofaparent.Thesignatureshowsthatyouunderstandthelabcanbedangerous,andthatyouhavereadtherulesandsignatureshowsthat
6、youunderstandthelabcanbedangerous,andthatyouhavereadtherulesandagreetofollowthematalltimes.Signaturesareneededbeforeyoucangoonwithanylaborscienceclassroomactivity.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hazards"probablymeaninParagraph1?A.Illnesses.B.Examinations.C.Dangers.D.Experiment
7、s.【答案】.C【解析】根据文章第一段内容可知，在实验课上，学生会使用到各种材料、仪器以及化学品。由文中的"whichcanbedangerousifnotusedcorrectly"可知，如果它们没有被正确使用就会引起危险，故选C。2.Whichofthefollowingmightbeallowedinthelab?A.Drinkingsoda.B.Havingbreakfast.C.Takingawaychemicals.D.Wearingglasses.【答案】D【解析】根据文中提到的“Eating,drinking,chewing
8、gum,wearingmake-up,touchingcontactlenses(隐形眼镜）orotherunsafeactivitiesarenotallowed"可知，吃、喝
