资源描述:
《语法专项:非谓语动词.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、语法专项:非谓语动词Step1观察下列句子的谓语结构,复习谓语动词的时态语态。1,Chinaismakingc919largepassengerplanes.2,Theengineinthefirstc919planeismadebyajointcompanyofAmericaandFrance.3,Chinahasmadethefirstc919largepassengerplane.4,Thefirstplaneistotryitfirstflightin2016.复习总结:在谓语中,1,bedoing表示_____________.2,bedone表示___________
2、_3,has/have/haddone表示__________.4,betodo表示______________.因此,从时态和语态方面考虑,现在分词具有主动和进行的语法功能;过去分词具有__________和完成的语法功能,而动词不定式则有表示将来和目的的功能。当堂检测:用动词的适当形式填空1,Theattacksonnov.132015inFrance______________(decide)and__________(plan)inSyria.2,Syria____________(become)thebiggestfactoryofterrorism.3,All224p
3、assengersonboard____________(kill).4,Thepolice_____________(hunt)forthesuspectsnow.5,Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting___________(hold)somestudentswerebusysettingthechair.Step2观察并分析下列句子中动词ing所充当的句子成分。1,Seeingisbelieving.2,Eatingtoomuchsaltisbadforhealth.3,Ihatetalkingwithsuchbo
4、astfulpeople.4,Hefoundhimselflyingonthefloor.5,ThefreewaybeingbuiltinLybiaisfundedbyChina.6,WangPengsatinhisrestaurant,feelingveryfrustrated.7,Havingstudiedvolcanoesformanyyears,Iamstillamazedattheirbeautyaswellastheirpotentialtocausegreatdamage.8,FromJames’face,Icouldseehewasterrifiedofbeing
5、abandonedbyus.9,Notrealizinghewasindanger,hewalkeddeepintothejungle.总结:句1____________句2_______________句3____________句4___________句5___________句6_____________句7______________句8_____________句9____________英语中常见只跟动名词作宾语的单词和词组有:避免错过少延期(avoid,miss,putoff)建议完成多练习(advise,finish,practise)喜欢想象禁不住(enjoy
6、,imagine,can'thelp)承认否定与嫉妒(admit,deny,envy)逃避冒险莫原谅(escape,risk,excuse)忍受保持不介意(stand,keep,mind)Step3观察下列句子并指出过去分词在句中所充当句子成分。1,Fromthestomachthediseasequicklyattackedthebodyandsoontheaffectedpersondied.2,NowwhenpeoplerefertoEngland,youfindwhalesincludedaswell.3,SeenfromtheSpace,theearthlookslik
7、eablueglobe.4,MostmiddleschoolstudentsareinterestedinPopstarsandNBAplayers.5,Itisapitythatindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.总结:1,句1______句2________句3__________句4_________句5_________2,单个过去分词作定语时位于被修饰的名词之______,过去分