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时间:2020-12-22
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1、2017-2018学年第一学期第一次月考高二年级英语试题I.阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。APeopletendtobecomemorepersonalandhidelessofthemselveswhenusingemail.ResearchersfromOpenUniversityinBritainhavefoundinarecentstudythattherearegoodreasonsforthis.Theteamofresearchersas
2、ked83pairsofstudents,allstrangerstoeachother,tosolveaproblem.Theyhadtodiscussthisquestion:Ifonlyfivepeopleintheworldcouldbesavedfromaworlddisaster,whoshouldtheybe?Thepairsofstudentshadtotalkovertheproblemeitherfacetofaceorbycomputers.Dr.Johnsonsaid,“Theytold
3、theirpartnersfourtimesasmuchaboutthemselveswhentheytalkedovertheInternetaswhentheytalkedfacetoface.Whenthecomputerswerefittedwithcamerassothatstudentscouldseeeachother,thislimitedthepersonalsideoftheconversation.”Generallytheinformationwasnotextremelypersona
4、l.Itwasmainlyaboutthingssuchaswheretheywenttoschool,orwheretheyusedtolive.Butsomestudentsdiscussedtheirlovestories,andpersonalchildhoodexperiences.DrJohnsonbelievesthatemailingencouragespeopletofocusonthemselves.Andwhentheydothis,theybecomemoreopen,especiall
5、yiftherearenocameras.“Ifyoucannotseetheotherperson,itbecomeseasiertotalkaboutyourself.Thisisbecauseyouarenotthinkingwhattheotherpersonisthinkingofyou.Soemailinghasbecomethemodernwayoftalking,”saidDr.Johnson.However,thisstyleoftalkingisnotentirelynew.“Inthe19
6、thcenturypeoplestartedtousethe‘telegraph’tocommunicate.Nowthesamekindofthinghashappenedandpeopleendedupspeakingmorefreely.”Dr.Johnsonthinksthatemailersneedtoknowabouttheseeffectsofemailing,especiallywhentheystartworkinacompany.“Ifyoudon’tknowaboutthem,youcou
7、ldfindyourselfsayingmoreaboutyourselfthanyouwantedto.”1.Thesubjectdiscussedinthispassageis_______. A.howpeopledoresearchstudiesB.howpeopleopenupwhenemailing C.howtocommunicateatwork D.howtodiscussandsolveaproblem2.Thereasonthatsomecouplestalke
8、dfreelyaboutthemselvesisthat_______. A.theydidn’ttalkaboutverypersonalthings B.theycouldn’tseeeachother C.thecamerasonthecomputerswereturnedon D.theyhadtodiscussaquestion3.Inthewriter
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