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《中考英语短语动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案).docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、(英语)中考英语短语动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1.Asakindofimportantenergy,coal(煤炭)can_______oneday.A.keepoutB.runoutC.berunoutD.runoutof【答案】B【解析】【分析】短runout意“用完,耗尽(主是物)”,keepout“阻止⋯⋯入”,runoutof用完“⋯⋯西(主是人)”;C是被形式,其后加介of,故B。2.IstoodonthetopofMountTaiand________tothesmallvillagebelowme.A.lookeddown
2、【答案】AB.lookedafterC.lookedupD.lookedthrough【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山上,俯我脚下的小村庄。lookdown,俯,after,照,lookup,向上看,lookthrough,看穿,根据stoodonthetopofMountTai知village在脚下,因此是俯,故A。look,可【点】考短辨析,注意根据干判断境。3.—I'msorrythatIforgottoturnoffthelight.—Don'tworry.I'llhaveit__________.A.turnoffB.turnedoffC.turnedon【答案】
3、B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘关灯了。---担心,我将把它关掉。turnon打开。短:havesthdone,人做某事,使某事被做。此off之构成被关系,用去分,故答案B。turnlightoff关掉;与turn【点】考去分作,牢固定搭配。4.—Alice,don'tputyourthingshere,___________.—OK,Iwill.A.putawaythemB.putonthemC.putthemawayD.putthemon【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一,不要把你的西放在儿,把它放好。一好的,我会的。putaway放好,抛弃,存。puton穿上,上演,增加
4、;两个在运用,当是代都放在中。因第一句things是复数,所以用代them来代替。由句意可知C。5.Joehascausedmanyproblemsandhisdadcan't______goodwaystosolvehistrouble.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.workoutD.writedown【答案】A【解析】【分析】comeupwith”想出“;catchupwith赶”上“;workout”解决“;writedown”写下来“。句意:Joe惹出多麻,他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻。”想出方法“用comeupwith,故A。【点】考短的辨析。6.一I
5、failedinthedrivingtestagain.Sorrytoletyoudown.一Howcome?I'vehelpedyoupracticeenough.A.pick⋯⋯upBhelp.⋯⋯outCmake.⋯⋯disappointed【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——我考又没关,不起,你失望了。——怎么回事?我已帮助你的多了。letsbdown某人失望;pickup拾起;helpout帮助脱困境;makesbdisappointed某人失望。故C。【点】考短。7.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeople________foodsafety.A.payattent
6、iontoB.lookafterC.takeiteasyD.lookout【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在,越来越多的人注意食品安全。payattentionto注意;lookafter照;takeiteasy着急;lookout当心。故A。【点】考短辨析。8.Iwouldrather_____hikingthan_____swimming.A.togo,togoB.going,goingC.go,goD.go,going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。本句中考的句型是wouldratherdosth.thandosth.,宁愿做⋯⋯也不愿做⋯⋯,两部分中
7、都用的原形。故C。【点】考。9.—Whatbadweather!Thegroundiscoveredwithmuchsnow.—Anditmayresultintrafficjams.A.takeinB.leadtoC.pourout【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——天气真糟糕!地面被很多雪覆盖。——可能会致交通。resultin=leadto意“致”,takein意“吸收”,pourout意“倒出来”,故B。【点】考短。10.—
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