2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案.docx

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1、2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解DYoungpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard;othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsorclassmates.LiWei,ajunior2studentfromHefei,cou

2、ldnotunderstandhisteacheranddidbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtohurthimselfwithaknife.Another14-year-oldstudent,YangFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotverynervous,andwhenshelookedatthepaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.Infact,man

3、ystudentshavemental（心理的）problems.However,mostofthemdon'taskforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoadoctor;othersdon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu,ateacher,hasthefollowingadviceforyoungpeople:Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.Takepartingroup

4、activitiesandplaysports.Gotoadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.（1）WhywasLiWeiworried?A.Becausehedidbadlyinhislessons.B.Becausehedidn'thaveanyfriends.C.Becausehedidn'tunderstandhisclassmates.D.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuybooks.（2）WhatwasYangFangafraidof?A.Herte

5、achers.B.Herparents.C.Exams.D.Homework.（3）HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesLiangYuezhugiveyoungpeopleinthearticle?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiWeihurtotherswithaknife.B.LiangYuezhuisadoctor.C.Fewstudentshavemental（心理的）problems.D.LiangYuezhuadvisesyoung

6、peopletoplaysports.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了很多年轻人都存在心理问题，并举例讲述了心理问题的原因和表现，以及对他们产生的消极影响。最后讲述了一个老师就这个问题提出的三个建议。（1）.细节理解题根据第二段LiWei,ajunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacheranddidbadlyinhislessons.可知他之所以担心，烦恼是因为他听不懂老师讲课并且功课不好。故选A。（2）.细节理解题根据第三自然段Y

7、angFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.可知YangFang害怕考试。故选C。（3）.细节理解题根据文中最后四个自然段得知这个老师给出了3个建议。故选B。（4）.细节理解题根据hestartedtohurthimselfwithaknife.可知他是伤害自己，不是其他人。故排除A。根据LiangYuezhu,ateacher,可知是一个老师，不是医生。排除B。根据manystudentshavemental（心理的）problems.可知许多学生都有心理问题，不是很少。排除C。根据Tak

8、epartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.可知这个老师建议体育锻炼，故选D。【点评】本题是说明性的阅读理解，细节理解题为多，做题时首先读懂全文，需要一定的词汇量。然后读题，找出对应语句，做出正确选择。2．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。EInmanyEnglishhomespe