2020-2021年初中英语阅读理解日常生活类压轴试题分类汇编及答案.docx

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1、2020-2021年阅读理解日常生活类压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Peopleindifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages.Butistherealanguagethatcanbeunderstoodbyeveryoneintheworld?Ifthereis,theanswermightbeEMOJIS（表情符号）.Emojisareakindofspeciallanguage.Picturesareusedtoputmeaningacross.AgroupcalledtheUni

2、codeConsortiumworksonchoosingemojis.Ithasaddednewemojiseveryyearsince2014.Theyshowwhatpeoplethinkaboutandlike.Emojiscanbeusedtorepresent（代表）differentgroupsofpeople.In2015,emojifaceswithdifferentskintones（肤色）wereadded.In2016,differentjobswereadded,suchasdoctor,policeofficerandpainter.Thisye

3、ar,emojisofdisabledpeoplewereaddedincludingemojisofblindpeopleandpeopleinwheelchairs.Butthereisalsomoretoemojis.Theycanalsoreferto（指的是）popcultureandnewculturaltrends（潮流）.Newemojisin2019alsoincludeseveralanimals,suchassloths（树懒）andflamingos（火烈鸟）.Theseanimalsarenotverycommon,butareknowntoman

4、ypeople.Forexample,slothshavebecomepopularbecauseofthe2016filmZootopia（《疯狂动物城》）.Manyfashiondesigners（设计师）haveincludedflamingosintheirdesignsinrecentyears.Thisanimalmakespeoplefeellikethey'reonavacation.Itseemsthatemojisareamirroroftheworldwelivein.Itwillbeinterestingtoseehowtheychangeandgr

5、owintheyearstocome.（1）Emojisusetoexpressideas.A.musicB.soundsC.wordsD.pictures（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A.TheUnicodeConsortium.B.Anemoji.C.Acountry.D.Alanguage.（3）Inwhichyearwereemojisofdisabledpeopleadded?A.In2014.B.In2015.C.In2016.D.In2019.（4）Accordingtothepassa

6、ge,emojisincludethefollowingEXCEPT.A.peoplewithdifferentskintonesB.popularfilmsC.someinterestinganimalsD.differentjobs（5）WhichsentenceisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleallovertheworldmightunderstandemojis.B.Emojiscanrepresentpopculture.C.Manyfashiondesignersusedslothsintheirworks.D.Em

7、ojisarechangingandgrowingeveryyear.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍表情符号的发展史和用途及意义。（1）细节题。根据Picturesareusedtoputmeaningacross.可知，表情符号通过图画来表达想法，故选D。（2）词义猜测题。根据AgroupcalledtheUnicodeConsortiumworksonchoosingemojis.Ithasaddednewemojiseveryyearsince2014.可知，i